PSEUDOCODE - A text-based way of writing an algorithm that is not specific to any programming language., DECOMPOSITION - Breaking down a complex problem into smaller, more manageable parts., BOOLEAN - A data type that can only be True or False., ALGORITHM - A step-by-step set of instructions used to solve a problem., ABSTRACTION - Removing unnecessary details to focus on the essential features of a problem., ITERATION - The repetition of a process in a computer program (e.g., a FOR or WHILE loop)., BINARY - A search algorithm that repeatedly halves the search area; requires the list to be sorted., BUBBLE - A simple sorting algorithm that swaps adjacent items if they are in the wrong order., MERGE - A "divide and conquer" sorting algorithm that splits a list into individual elements before recombining them., LINEAR - A search algorithm that checks every item in a list one by one from the start., INSERTION - A sorting algorithm that builds a final sorted list one item at a time by placing each new item in its correct position., LOGIC - The type of error that occurs when a program runs but produces the wrong output., SYNTAX - The type of error that occurs when a program contains spelling and/or grammar mistaken, TRACE - table used to record the state of variables as an algorithm executes line by line., AND - A logic gate that requires both inputs to be True, NOT - A logic gate that outputs the opposite of the input.,

Algorithms J277

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