1) Method of hand scrubbing a) Dry scrubbing and regular scrubbing b) duration, brushing, dry scrubbing and regular scrubbing c) Brusing and scrubing 2) Purpose of surgical hand scrub a) The risk of transmission:of microorganisms to patients.cross between patients.of infectious organisms oneself. b) Remove or deactivate soil, debris, natural skin oils, hand lotions and transientmicroorganisms from the hands and arms of the sterile team members. Decrease the number of resident microorganisms on skin to an irreducible minimum. It suppresses as much as possible and for a long time the growth of the population ofmicroorganisms during the surgical procedure c) Their growth is inhibited by the chemical phaseof the surgical hand-cleansing process 3) Surgical hand reduce... a) he number of microorganisms on hands. The risk of transmission:of microorganisms to patients.cross between patients.of infectious organisms oneself. The risk of infection among staff b) Remove or deactivate soil, debris, natural skin oils, hand lotions and transientmicroorganisms from the hands and arms of the sterile team members. Decrease the number of resident microorganisms on skin to an irreducible minimum. It suppresses as much as possible and for a long time the growth of the population ofmicroorganisms during the surgical procedure. Reduce the hazard of microbial contamination of the surgical wound by skin flora c) It consists of timing thewash in each anatomicalarea or at each step of theprocedure 4) Equipment a) Brush b) Antimicrobial Skin Cleansing Agents, scrub sink, Disposable Brushes Stick to clean nails, c) stick to clean nails 5) Scrub sink a) Fingernail polish should not be cracked b) the skin and nails should be keptclean and in good condition andwithout injuries c) Have automatic sensor controls, but foot or knee operated faucetsare preferred to eliminate the hazard of contaminating the handsafter hand and arm washing. The sink should be deep, wide, and low enough to preventsplashes. They should be use only for scrubbing or hand washing 6) Antimicrobial Skin Cleaning Agents a) Broad spectrumFast acting and effectiveNonirritatingProlonged action b) Fingernails should not reach beyondthe fingertips to avoid glove puncture c) Artificial nails harbor microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi and areinappropriate for scrub personnel 7) Brushing a) It consists of timing thewash in each anatomicalarea b) It consists of assigning severalbrushes for each anatomicalpart: fingers, palm and back ofthe hands, and arms c) Take a sterile brush,remove the stick andclean nails 8) Surgical Hands Scrub a) Is the process of removing as manymicroorganisms as possible from theskin of the hands and arms bymechanical washing and chemicalantisepsis before participating in asurgical procedure b) It consists of timing thewash in each anatomicalarea c) It consists of assigning severalbrushes for each anatomicalpart: fingers, palm and back ofthe hands, and arms. 9) Duration a) It consists of timing thewash in each anatomicalarea or at each step of theprocedure b) It is recommended that the first wash of the day, last for 5 minutes and the subsequent are 3 minutes. According to the indication that Appear on the packing of the soap. c) none of the above d) It is recommended that the first wash of the day, last for 10 minutes and the subsequent are 5 minutes 10) Regular scrubing a) Wash hand when visibly soiled, use handrub, duration 40- 60 seconds b) Duration 10-20 seconds c) duration 5 minutes 11) Dry scrubbing a) It consists of timing thewash in each anatomicalarea b) Take a sterile brush c) Apply enough alcohol solutions to meet the hands, between fingers,toes, fingernails and the arm.Rub for 10-20 seconds each part or until absorbed.NO DRY WITH TOWEL.

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