Lateral Ventricles, One of two large, fluid-filled cavities located inside the left and right hemispheres of the brain, Thalamus, A large mass of gray matter in the middle of the brain that acts as the main relay station for sensory and movement signals, Cerebellum, A major structure of the hindbrain located at the back of the skull, beneath the cerebrum and behind the brainstem, responsible for coordinating voluntary movements, balance, and posture, Third Ventricle, A narrow, fluid-filled cavity located in the center of the brain that helps produce and circulate cerebrospinal fluid, Basal Ganglia, Help control and fine-tune voluntary motor movements, while also playing key roles in learning, habits, and emotions, Corpus Callosum, Act as a bridge that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, allowing them to communicate and share information, Cerebral Cortex, The wrinkled, outermost layer of the brain that manages complex tasks like thought, memory, and language, Ventricles, A muscular chamber in the heart that pumps blood out to the body and lungs, or a fluid-filled cavity inside the brain, Brainstem, All motor and sensory nerve connections from the brain to the body go through this structure, Olfactory Bulbs, Structure is part of the limbic system and responsible for the sense of smell, Pons, Name means "bridge" and is responsible for transferring nerve signals, Optic Chiasm, Half of the axons in each optic nerve cross the midline here to enter opposite side of the optic tract, Mammillary Bodies, A pair of small, round structures located on the underside of the brain's hypothalamus that play a crucial role in memory, Pituitary Gland, A gland that produces hormones that control other glands regulates various body functions, Frontal lobe, Functions include attention, short-term memory, and higher order cognitive functions such as attention and planning, Occipital Lobe, The center of the visual perception system, Parietal Lobe, Main functions are sensation, perception and intergation of sensory, Temporal Lobe, Processes hearing, language and sense such as temperature, taste, etc

Brain functions

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