Structuralism: Society shapes the individual, Actions can be explained by social norms, Social class explains actions, Gender explains actions, Ethnicity explains actions, Society consists of social facts, Research should uncover social laws, Sociology research should be the same as scientific research, Quantitative research methods, Researcher should be separate from respondent, Structured interviews, Objective, Scientific, Reliable and representative research, Interpretivism: Individuals have consciousness, All people are complex and different, People have individual reasons for their actions, Research should give personal understanding, Everyone experiences reality differently, Sociologists need non-scientific research methods, Qualitative research methods, Researchers should have close interaction with respondents, Participant observations, Unstructured interviews, Validity of research is the most important, Subjective, Interaction and involvement, Humanistic, Feelings and empathy,

Structuralism Vs. Interpretivism

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