Features of Mitosis - Two daughter cells are formed from the parent cell. Chromosomes number in the parent cell and daughter cell is the same. In plants Mitosis leads to the growth of vegetative. Segregation and combination do not occur in this process. , Mitosis Stages - Interphase before entering mitosis, a cell spends a period of its growth under interspace. G1: this is the period before synthesis of DNA. S: during DNA synthesis, take place. G2: the end of DNA synthesis and the beginning of the prophase. , Prophase - Immediately follows the S and G2 phases of the cycle and is marked by condensation of the genetic material. It is characterized by the initiation of the assembly of the mitotic spindle. , Prometaphase - The nuclear envelope disintegrates, now the microtubules are allowed to extend from the centromere to the chromosome., Metaphase - The microtubules start pulling the chromosomes with equal force and the chromosome ends up in the middle of the cell., Anaphase - Se`parades the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells. , Telophase - Begins once the replicated, paired chromosomes have been separated and pulled to opposite sides, or poles, of the cell., Functions - Helps in the development pf an organism and helps in the replacement of damaged tissues. Near the damaged cells begin mitosis's , Definition - The name is because of the process through which cells replicate and make two cells.,
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