Mitosis - Cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth., Meiosis - Cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes and plant spores., Interphase - The stage of the cell cycle when a cell grows, replicates its DNA, and prepares for cell division., Prophase - first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears, Metaphase - Phase of cell division when chromosomes align in the middle of a cell, Anaphase - Phase of cell division when duplicated chromosomes split and move to opposite ends of a cell, Telophase/Cytokinesis - Final stage of cell division, when a cell separates into two identical daughter cells, Haploid - Single set of chromosomes in an organism's cells shown as (n), Diploid - Two sets of chromosomes in an organism's cells shown as (2n), Crossing Over - Exchange of genes between homologous chromosomes, resulting in a mixture of parental characteristics in offspring, Independent Assortment - Random alignment of homologous chromosomes during metaphase I of meiosis,

Cellular Division

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