1) What was the Open Field System? 2) Why was one-third of the land left fallow under the Open Field System? 3) Name one disadvantage of the Open Field System. 4) What is "subsistence farming"? 5) What changed with the Enclosure Movement? 6) Why was Enclosure important for experimenting with new techniques? 7) How did Enclosure affect poor farmers? 8) What does “commercial farming” mean? 9) What was the Four-Field Crop Rotation? 10) Which two crops helped restore soil fertility in the crop rotation system? 11) Why was the Four-Field System more productive than before? 12) What were the benefits of selective breeding? 13) Which animal is the most famous example of selective breeding?What did the Seed Drill do that was different from manual sowing? 14) What did the Seed Drill do that was different from manual sowing? 15) Name one advantage of the Seed Drill. 16) How did new machines change farming? 17) Why did farming become more efficient after 1750? 18) How did changes in farming contribute to population growth? 19) How did changes in farming help start the Industrial Revolution? 20) Why did many farmers move to cities after 1750? 21) What was the Great Exhibition of 1851? 22) Who organized the Great Exhibition? 23) Where was the Crystal Palace built? 24) Name 2 inventions shown at the Great Exhibition. 25) Why was the Great Exhibition important for Britain? 26) What does “fallow land” mean, and why was it a problem? 27) How did better farming methods help industrial cities grow? 28) What does “urbanisation” mean? 29) How did the Agricultural Revolution affect factory jobs? 30) What were some of the negative effects of urbanisation? 31) What kind of raw materials did farms provide for factories? 32) What was one advantage of enclosed fields for animals? 33) How did the Great Exhibition represent progress? 34) Why was it important that people from all over Britain visited the Great Exhibition?

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