1) What is the capital of Romania? a) Athens b) Budapest c) Bucharest d) Amman 2) Which Romanian delta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site? a) Dniester Delta b) Volga Delta c) Danube Delta d) Rhine Delta 3) What is the highest peak in Romania? a) Moldoveanu b) Ionescu c) Mont Blanc d) Omu Peak 4) In what year did Romania join the European Union? a) 2004 b) 2007 c) 2010 d) 2013 5) Which ancient people are considered the ancestors of Romanians? a) Vikings b) Dacians c) Celts d) Huns 6) Which Romanian castle is often associated with Dracula? a) Peleș Castle b) Corvin Castle c) Bran Castle d) Hunyad Castle 7) What is the name of the stunning parliamentary palace in Bucharest? a) Roșu Palace b) Palace of the Parliament c) Royal Palace d) Cotroceni Palace 8) Which holiday is celebrated with painted eggs in Romania? a) Christmas b) National Day c) Easter d) New Year’s Eve 9) Which Romanian scientist discovered insulin? a) Nicolae Paulescu b) George Emil Palade c) Henri Coandă d) Emil Racoviță 10) Which vampire novel was inspired by Romanian folklore? a) Frankenstein b) Dracula c) The Wolfman d) Carmilla 11) Romania’s area is 238,397 km². If water covers 3%, what is the land area? a) 231,245 km² b) 235,000 km² c) 241,245 km² d) 246,500 km² 12) If 1 Romanian Leu (RON) = 0.20 Euros, how many Lei are 50 Euros? a) 200 RON b) 250 RON c) 300 RON d) 350 RON 13) Romania’s population is 19 million. If 15% are under 14, how many is that? a) 2,85 million b) 3,85 million c) 2,55 million d) 3,55 million 14) If 25% of Romanians live in rural areas, how many live in cities (out of 19 million)? a) 14,25 million b) 12,75 million c) 10,50 million d) 15,00 million 15) The Transfăgărășan road is 90 km long. If you drive at 60 km/h, how long does it take? a) 1,5 hours b) 2,0 hours c) 1,0 hour d) 0,5 hours 16) Bucharest to Brașov is 166 km. If a train takes 2.5 hours, what is its average speed? a) 60,4 km/h b) 66,4 km/h c) 70,4 km/h d) 76,4 km/h 17) The Palace of Parliament is 84 m tall. How many cm is that? a) 840 cm b) 8400 cm c) 84000 cm d) 840000 cm 18) If Bran Castle has 57 rooms and 17 are open to tourists, what fraction is closed? a) 17/57 b) 40/57 c) 20/57 d) 37/57 19) A Romanian flag is 2:3 ratio. If it’s 1,5 m wide, how long is it? a) 2,00 m b) 2,25m c) 2,50 m d) 2,75 m 20) If Romania’s average winter temperature is -3°C and summer is 23°C, what is the difference? a) 20°C b) 22°C c) 24°C d) 26°C 21) What is the capital of Turkey? a) Istanbul b) Antalya c) Izmir d) Ankara 22) Which two continents does Turkey straddle? a) Europe and Africa b) Asia and Africa c) Europe and Asia d) Asia and Australia 23) What is the highest mountain in Turkey? a) Mount Ararat b) Mount Erciyes c) Mount Uludağ d) Mount Nemrut 24) Which empire was centered in modern-day Turkey before its collapse in 1922? a) Roman Empire b) Byzantine Empire c) Ottoman Empire d) Persian Empire 25) What ancient city in Turkey is known for its well-preserved Roman ruins? a) Ephesus b) Troy c) Cappadocia d) Pamukkale 26) What natural wonder in Turkey is known for its white travertine terraces? a) Cappadocia b) Pamukkale c) Mount Nemrut d) Antalya 27) Where can you see hot air balloons flying over fairy chimneys? a) Istanbul b) Cappadocia c) Bodrum d) Antalya 28) What is the currency of Turkey? a) Lira b) Dinar c) Euro d) Rial 29) Turkey is a member of which international organization? a) NATO b) European Union c) OPEC d) ASEAN 30) Which sport is considered Turkey’s national sport? a) Football b) Wrestling c) Basketball d) Volleyball 31) Mount Ararat is 5137 m high. How many mm is that? a) 51370 b) 513700 c) 5137000 d) 51370000 32) Turkey's population is 85 million. If 25% are under 18, how many is that? a) 20,00 million b) 21,25 million c) 22,50 million d) 23,75 million 33) Ankara to Antalya is 480 km. Driving at 80 km/h, how long does it take? a) 5 hours b) 6 hours c) 7 hours d) 8 hours 34) The Bosphorus Bridge is 1560 m long. How many km is that? a) 1,56 km b) 15,6 km c) 0,156 km d) 156 km 35) Turkey had 50 million tourists in 2023. If 30% were from Europe, how many is that? a) 15 million b) 20 million c) 25 million d) 30 million 36) The Ottoman Empire fell in 1922. How many years ago was that? a) 100 b) 101 c) 102 d) 103 37) Turkey produces 85% of the world's hazelnuts. If global production is 1 million tons, how much does Turkey produce? a) 700000 tons b) 750000 tons c) 800000 tons d) 850000 tons 38) A Turkish oil wrestler won 12 out of 15 matches. What's his win percentage? a) 70% b) 75% c) 80% d) 85% 39) Istanbul's average summer temperature is 28°C and winter is 6°C. What's the difference? a) 20°C b) 22°C c) 24°C d) 26°C 40) A Turkish carpet is 2m x 3m. What's its area? a) 4 m² b) 5 m² c) 6 m² d) 7 m² 41) What is the capital of Greece? a) Athens b) Patrás c) Istanbul d) Thessaloniki 42) Which sea surrounds Greece to the east? a) Adriatic Sea b) Ionian Sea c) Black Sea d) Aegean Sea 43) What is the highest mountain in Greece? a) Mount Olympus b) Mount Athos c) Mount Parnassus d) Mount Ida 44) Who was the king of the Greek gods? a) Poseidon b) Hades c) Zeus d) Apollo 45) Which ancient civilization preceded classical Greece? a) Roman b) Egyptian c) Persian d) Minoan 46) What is the main ingredient in tzatziki sauce? a) Tomato b) Pepper c) Eggplant d) Cucumber 47) What famous battle took place at Thermopylae? a) 300 Spartans b) Trojan War c) Marathon d) Peloponnesian War 48) When did Greece adopt the Euro? a) 1999 b) 2001 c) 2002 d) 2003 49) Where were the first Olympic Games held? a) Athens b) Sparta c) Olympia d) Delphi 50) Who wrote the Iliad and Odyssey? a) Aristotle b) Plato c) Sophocles d) Homer 51) Archimedes calculated π to what fraction? a) 22/7 b) 3/1 c) 25/8 d) 19/6 52) Pythagoras' theorem applies to which shape? a) Circle b) Square c) Right triangle d) Rectangle 53) Greece has 6000 islands. If only 227 are inhabited, what percentage is uninhabited? a) 96,2% b) 95,5% c) 94,8% d) 93,7% 54) Greece adopted the Euro in 2001. If 1 Euro = 340.75 drachmas, how many drachmas approximately were 50 Euros worth? a) 17000 b) 18000 c) 15000 d) 20000 55) A feta cheese package costs 4.80 €. With a 10% discount, what's the new price? a) 4.22 € b) 4.32 € c) 4.42 € d) 4.52 € 56) Greece welcomed 32 million tourists in 2023. If 25% were from Germany, how many is that? a) 6 million b) 7 million c) 8 million d) 9 million 57) Greece produces 300000 tons of olive oil annually. If 20% is exported, how much remains? a) 220000 tons b) 240000 tons c) 260000 tons d) 280000 tons 58) Athens to Thessaloniki is 500 km. A train takes 4 hours. What's its average speed? a) 100 km/h b) 120 km/h c) 125 km/h d) 150 km/h 59) Greece won 16 medals in the 2004 Olympics. If 6 were gold, what percentage were gold? a) 35,0% b) 37,5% c) 40,0% d) 42,5% 60) Hercules completed 12 labors. If each took 30 days, how many total days? a) 300 b) 360 c) 400 d) 420 61) What is the capital of Spain? a) Barcelona b) Valencia c) Seville d) Madrid 62) What is the longest river in Spain? a) Ebro b) Tajo c) Guadalquivir d) Duero 63) In what year did Spain join the European Union? a) 1982 b) 1986 c) 1992 d) 1995 64) Which Spanish artist painted "Guernica"? a) Salvador Dalí b) Pablo Picasso c) Francisco Goya d) Joan Miró 65) There are famous football teams in Spain, but the most important team in Spain for its values ​​is... a) Real Madrid b) Rayo Vallecano c) FC Barcelona d) Atlético de Madrid 66) Spain won the FIFA World Cup in which year? a) 2002 b) 2006 c) 2010 d) 2014 67) How many official languages are spoken in Spain? a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 68) Spain has how many UNESCO World Heritage Sites? a) 40 b) 45 c) 49 d) 53 69) Which Spanish city has the oldest university? a) Madrid b) Valencia c) Barcelona d) Salamanca 70) Which Moorish palace is in Granada? a) Alcázar b) Alhambra c) Mezquita d) Giralda 71) Madrid has 3,3 million people. If 25% are under 18, how many adults live there? a) 2475000 b) 2350000 c) 2625000 d) 2250000 72) A paella meal costs 18 €. With 10% IVA (tax), what's the final price? a) 19,80 € b) 20,20 € c) 18,90 € d) 19,50 € 73) Spain welcomed 84 million tourists in 2023. If 30% were from EU countries, how many is that? a) 25,2 million b) 22,2 million c) 28,2 million d) 31,2 million 74) A hotel in Madrid has 120 rooms. If occupancy is 75%, how many rooms are empty? a) 30 b) 40 c) 25 d) 35 75) The AVE train from Madrid to Barcelona (621 km) takes 2,5 hours. What's its average speed? a) 198,2 km/h b) 248,4 km/h c) 298,6 km/h d) 348,8 km/h 76) A restaurant uses 8 kg of jamón daily. How much is used in June? a) 240 kg b) 248 kg c) 250 kg d) 258 kg 77) 47 million people speak Spanish in Spain. If 18% speak Catalan, how many is that? a) 8,46 million b) 9,22 million c) 7,50 million d) 8,64 million 78) Rafael Nadal won 14 French Opens in 18 attempts. What fraction did he lose? a) 2/9 b) 1/5 c) 7/9 d) 7/18 79) If 12 million tourists visit Andalusia annually and each stays 5 days, how many total tourist-days is that? a) 48 million b) 50 million c) 60 million d) 72 million 80) Barcelona has 1,6 million people. If population density is 16000 p/km², what's its area? a) 80 km² b) 100 km² c) 120 km² d) 150 km² 81) What is the capital of Jordan? a) Petra b) Aqaba c) Amman d) Zarqa 82) What sea is Jordan famous for? a) Red Sea b) Dead Sea c) Black Sea d) Caspian Sea 83) What currency is used in Jordan? a) Dollar b) Euro c) Dinar d) Pound 84) What desert is in Jordan? a) Sahara b) Gobi c) Wadi Rum d) Kalahari 85) What is Petra known as? a) Blue City b) Lost City c) Rose City d) Golden City 86) What is a major export? a) Oil b) Phosphates c) Gold d) Diamonds 87) What is Jordan’s government type? a) Republic b) Absolute monarchy c) Constitutional monarchy d) Democracy only 88) What is the climate like? a) Tropical b) Polar c) Desert/Arid ✅ d) Rainforest 89) What religion is most common? a) Christianity b) Islam c) Hinduism d) Buddhism 90) What is the official language? a) Turkish b) English c) French d) Arabic 91) A guide in Wadi Rum earns 20 JD per hour. If they work x hours and earn 140 JD, what is x? a) 5 b) 6 c) 7 d) 8 92) The Dead Sea level drops by 1 meter per year. If it is currently at -430 meters, what will it be after 5 years? a) -425 b) -430 c) -435 d) -440 93) A rectangular camp in Wadi Rum measures 30 m by 20 m. What is its area and perimeter? a) Area: 600 m², Perimeter: 100 m b) Area: 500 m², Perimeter: 90 m c) Area: 600 m², Perimeter: 80 m d) Area: 700 m², Perimeter: 100 m 94) A tourist exchanges 200 USD into Jordanian dinars at a rate of 1 JD = 1.25 USD. How many JD do they receive? a) 140 b) 150 c) 160 d) 170 95) A guided tour in Jerash lasts 2.5 hours. How many minutes is that? a) 120 b) 130 c) 150 d) 180 96) A group of 10 tourists visiting Jordan pays 250 JD in total for tickets. What is the average cost per person? a) 15 JD b) 20 JD c) 25 JD d) 30 JD 97) A hotel in Amman increases its room price from 50 JD to 60 JD during peak season. What is the percentage increase? a) 10% b) 5% c) 20% d) 25% 98) A bus traveling from Amman to Petra covers 180 km in 3 hours. What is its average speed? a) 50 km/h b) 55 km/h c) 60 km/h d) 65 km/h 99) A hotel in Aqaba has 120 rooms, and 75% are occupied during summer. How many rooms are occupied? a) 80 b) 85 c) 90 d) 95 100) A tourist in Jordan spends 15 JD per day while visiting Amman for 7 days. How much do they spend in total? a) 90 JD b) 105 JD c) 120 JD d) 95 JD

Skills for life: Mathematical Journey

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