DNA - Stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, Mitosis - It is the process for how a cell makes two identical new cells, Adenine - A nitrogen base which pairs with Thymine, Thymine - A nitrogen base which pairs for Adenine, Guanine - A nitrogen base which pairs with Cytosine, Cytosine - A nitrogen base which pairs with Guanine, Nucleotide - A polymer containing deoxyribose, a phosphate and a nitrogen base, Genetic Code - How nitrogen bases pair up and are sequenced, Chromosome - How DNA forms in units before mitosis or meiosis, Replication - The duplication of an exact copy of DNA, Double helix - The two stranded twisted shape of DNA, Watson and Crick - Who discovered the structure of DNA, Nondisjunction - When a chromosome doesn't separate during meiosis, Trisomy 21 - Nondisjunction of chromosome 21, Sex chromosomes - Chromosomes which determine gender, XX Sex Chromosomes - Female sex chromosomes, XY Sex Chromosomes - Male Sex chromosomes, Sex-linked Trait - A trait which is located on the sex chromosomes, Hemophilia - Sex linked trait for individuals locking the ability to clot blood, Color Blindness - Sex-linked trait for individuals lacking the ability to distinguish color, Autosomes - All the chromosomes except the sex chromosomes, Mutation - A change in the original genetic code which can be good or bad,

Genetics

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