Ribose - 5 carbon sugar with a hydroxyl group, DeoxyRibose - Deoxygenated 5 carbon sugar. A sugar phosphate backbone that forms the structure of DNA., Phosphate - A building block for DNA, Double Helix - Is the structure of DNA, a nucleic acid, that is made up of two strands that twist around each other to form a helix shape, Nucleotide - Form the basic structural unit of nucleic acids such as DNA., Nitrogenous Base - Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosol, Uracil , Base Pair - a fundamental unit of DNA and RNA that consists of two nucleobases held together by hydrogen bonds., Hydrogen Bonding - a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules, not a covalent bond to a hydrogen atom, Polarity - the directional orientation of a DNA strand, where one end is designated as the 5' (five prime) end and the other as the 3' (three prime) end, Denature - destroy the characteristic properties of (a protein or other biological macromolecule) by heat, acidity, or other effects that disrupt its molecular conformation, Purine - One of two chemical compounds that cells use to make the building blocks of DNA and RNA. (Adenine and Guanine), Pyrimidine - in DNA are cytosine and thymine; in RNA, they are cytosine and uracil.,

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