1) computer program at the core of a computer's operating system and has complete control over everything in the system. a) Kernel b) Firmware c) Assembler 2) is system software that manages computer hardware, software resources, and provides common services for computer programs. a) Plug and Play b) Operating System c) Software driver 3) A type of a firmware that is used to start the computer system after it is powered on. a) CMD b) BIOS c) Software Driver 4) a type of software program that controls a hardware device. a) Software Driver b) Assembler c) Kernel 5) enables a computer system to adapt to hardware changes with minimal intervention by the user. A user can add and remove devices without having to do manual configuration, and without knowledge of computer hardware. a) Software Driver b) OS c) Plug and Play 6) a program that changes computer instructions into machine code a) Driver b) Assembler c) Plug and Play 7) a software program or set of instructions programmed on a hardware device. a) Firmware b) Kernel c) Machine Code 8) Firmware is stored in ______ of a hardware device.  a) ROM or Flash Memory b) RAM c) DRAM 9) ROM is an example of a ___________ memory. Once the device is off, the memory is gone. a) non-volatile b) volatile 10) ________ is an example of an open-source operating system for mobile devices. a) iOS b) Android c) Windows 10 11) _____________ is an example of an open-source operating system for computer. a) Linux b) Windows 7 c) Mac OS 12) _______________ is an example of an application software. a) Fedora b) MS Word c) Catalina 13) ____________ is an example of Mac operating system. a) OS X b) Ubuntu c) Win10 14) If a device is not plug and play, you need to a ____________ for it to be discoverable and useful. a) Firmware b) Software driver c) BIOS 15) Remote control has a _____________ which act as the operating system. a) Firmware b) BIOS c) Assembler

Unit 1 Computer Science

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