1) CVDs are diseases affecting the a) blood vessels b) heart c) heart and blood vessels d) blood 2) Which type is caused by a blood clot in the coronary artery? a) Coronary thrombosis b) Artherosclerosis c) Aortic disease d) Rheumatic heart disease 3) All of the following are ways to prevent CVDs EXCEPT? a) Regular exercise b) Be happy. c) Reduce bad cholesterol intake. d) Eat fatty and sugary foods. e) Avoid smoking. f) Maintain a healthy weight 4) Which type of CVDs is caused by a high fat or bad cholesterol diet? a) Rheumatic heart disease b) Aortic disease.  c) Hypertension d) Artherosclerosis 5) All of the following CVDs are caused by a blockage in a blood vessel EXCEPT a) Aortic disease b) Artherosclerosis c) Coronary thrombosis d) Peripheral arterial disease 6) Which medication is not suitable to treat persons with CVDs caused by high cholesterol? a) aspirin b) beta blockers c) statins d) antibiotics such as amoxicillin 7) Which is NOT a risk factor of CVDs? a) Family history b) Drinking alcohol c) Smoking d) Inactivity e) Regular exercise f) Consuming a high fat diet. 8) Which CVD main symptoms are represented by the acronym FAST? a) Stroke b) Coronary heart disease c) Rheumatic heart disease d) Aortic disease e) None of the above 9) Which vital is used to determine whether if someone is overweight, underweight, malnourished or obese? a) Blood pressure or BP b) Blood sugar or glucose test c) BMI d) Temperature e) Pulse rate or PR 10) Which statement is FALSE concerning BMI? a) It can be used to determine your weight status. b) It can be used to determine your risk of CVDs. c) A BMI below 18 means that a person is underweight. d) A BMI above 30 means that a person has a healthy weight.

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs)

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