1) What is software? a) Hardware directive b) Program series c) Physical component d) Internet resource 2) Custom-made software is: a) Mass-produced b) Tailored solution c) Readily available d) Cheaper option 3) Off-the-shelf software is: a) Rarely updated b) Custom-built c) Widely available d) Unique 4) Advantage of custom-made software: a) More expensive b) Specific features c) Quick setup d) Limited support 5) Disadvantage of off-the-shelf software: a) Too flexible b) May not fit needs c) Highly customizable d) Unique to company 6) Lowest level of programming language: a) High-level b) Application software c) Machine code d) User interface 7) High-level language is: a) User-friendly b) Binary code c) Hardware d) Non-programming 8) Machine code is written in: a) English b) Binary c) High-level syntax d) Pseudocode 9) Application software package is: a) Low-level language b) User interface c) Binary code d) Hardware 10) Which of the following is a data type in Python? a) string b) int c) float d) All of the above 11) Which of the following is NOT a data type in Python? a) int b) float c) str d) char 12) Which data type is used to store text in Python? a) int b) float c) str d) bool 13) What is the data type of the value True in Python? a) integer b) boolean c) string d) float 14) What type of data type would the following value be: 42.0? a) Integer b) String c) Float d) Boolean 15) What data type is 5 in Python? a) float b) int c) bool d) none 16) In Python, what data type is returned by the expression 5 > 3? a) Integer b) Float c) String d) Boolean 17) Which of the following is a mutable data type in Python? a) tuple b) string c) list d) int

Understanding Software and Programming Concepts

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