Osmotic Diuretics: Easily filtered but not eeasily reabsorped, Increases osmolarity of nephron tubular fluid by increasing number of electrolytes, Same MOA that causes diabetics to have increased urinary output, Doesn't decrease BP or Blood Volume, Reduces fluid in tissues/organs, Used in cerebral oedema, Used in glaucoma, Dehydration and headaches, Loop Diuretics: Act in ascending loop of henley, Inhibit Na+/Cl-/K+ cotransporter (Nephron-> Blood), Prevents ≈25% Na+ reabsorption, Most Effective Diuretic, Hypocalcemia, Ototoxic, Treat hyperkalemia or hypercalcemia, Thiazides: Act at distal convoluted tubule, Better for preventing kidney stones, Hypercalcemia, Erectile Dysfunction, Disruption of muscle-contractile activity, More effective hypertension treatment, Prevents ≈5-10% of Na+ reabsorption, Treats hyperkalemia but not hypercalcemia, Mineralocorticoid antagonist potassium sparing diuretics: Spironolactone is an example, Used to treat aldosterone induced hypertension, Gynaecomastia, Sexual dysfunction (In all sexes), Both thiazides and loop diuretics: Hypomagnesia, Hypokalemia, Alkalosis, Treat Hypertension, Reduce blood volume, Used to treat heart failure, Dehydration, Treat overdose (By increasing speed of elimination), Ion-Channel Blocking Potassium-Sparing diuretics: Block non-gated sodium channel, Prevents the need for Na+/K+ ATPase transport, Reduces the amount of K+ moved from blood-nephron, All potassium-sparing diuretics: Rarely used alone, Don't cause hypokalemia, Can cause hyperkalemia, Prevent <5% Na+ reabsorption,
0%
Diuretics Sort
Podijeli
Podijeli
Podijeli
Autor
Seasonexam8
University
Biology
Pharmacology
Pokaži više
Uredi sadržaj
Postavi
Više
Top-lista
Pokaži više
Pokaži manje
Ova top-lista je trenutno privatna. Odaberite opciju
Podijeli
da biste je javno objavili.
Ovu top-listu onemogućio je vlasnik sadržaja.
Ova top-lista je onemogućena jer se vaš odabir opcija razlikuje od postavki vlasnika sadržaja.
Vrati opcije na početne postavke
Razvrstaj u grupe
je otvoreni predložak. Ne generira rezultate za top-listu.
Prijava je obvezna
Vizualni stil
Fontovi
Prijava je obvezna
Postavke
Promijeni predložak
Prikaži sve
Više formata prikazat će se dok budete igrali.
Vrati automatski spremljeno:
?