Naturalism: Moral statements describe real features of the world., Moral truths are objective, not just opinions., We discover moral truth through reason and observation., Morality is based on human nature and purpose., “Good” can be defined using natural properties (e.g. flourishing, survival)., Intuitionism: Moral properties are real but non-natural., “Good” is simple and indefinable., We know moral truths through intuition, not senses., Moral statements can be true or false., Moral disagreement happens because intuitions differ or are unclear., Emotivism: Moral statements do not describe facts., Moral language expresses emotions and attitudes., Saying “X is wrong” is like saying “Boo to X”., Moral statements aim to persuade, not inform., Moral disagreements are clashes of feelings, not beliefs.,

Meta-ethics

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