1st person Point of view - the narrator is a person in the story, telling the story from their own perspective., 3rd person Point of view - the narrator exists outside the events of the story, and relates the actions of the characters by referring to their names or by the third-person pronouns he, she, or they., Symbolism - uses one thing—usually a physical object or phenomenon—to represent something more abstract., Perspective - the narrator's outlook or view on events, characters, and the world., Indirect characterization - the act of creating and describing characters in literature by showing not specifically telling., Direct characterization - the act of creating and describing characters in literature, in a straightforward approach., Effective use of dialogue - explaining two sides of an argument, Inner Thinking - the thoughts and feelings of a character as they occur in their head, Action - show what is happening at any given moment in the story, Description - a text that explains the features of something using sensory details. (5 senses), Suspense - the audience's excited anticipation about the plot or conflict, Simile - comparing using like or as, Metaphor - comparing, Hyperbole - an exaggeration, Onomatopoeia - action noises, Personification - a type of metaphor that gives human characteristics to inanimate objects and animals, such as emotions and behaviors., Foreshadowing - suggestions or warnings about events to come are dropped or planted., Repetition - an instance where a word or phrase is repeated to provide clarity and emphasis, highlighting deeper meanings in the text., Exposition - setting and background, Rising action - the period of time in a story that leads up to the climax, Climax - the highest point of tension in a storyline, often depicted by a confrontation between the protagonist and antagonist., Falling action - the period of time in a story that follows the climax and leads to the resolution., Resolution - the conclusion of a story's plot., Tone - the attitude that a character or narrator or author takes towards a given subject., Setting - the context in which the story takes place. The three main components of the setting are the time, the place, and the social environment.,

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