"Will" (Future Simple) Used for predictions, spontaneous decisions, promises, or offers.: Prediction: She will win the competition., Spontaneous decision: I’ll answer the phone!, Promise: I will never forget your birthday., Offer: I’ll carry your bags for you., Threat: If you don’t stop, I’ll call the police!, Future fact: The sun will rise at 6 AM tomorrow., Hope: I hope it will stop raining soon., Uncertainty: Maybe he’ll change his mind., Refusal: The car won’t start!, Request: Will you help me with this?, "Be going to" Used for plans, intentions, or predictions based on evidence.: Plan: I’m going to visit Paris next summer., Intention: She’s going to study medicine., Evidence-based prediction: Look at those clouds—it’s going to rain., Future project: They’re going to build a new bridge., Warning: You’re going to fall if you’re not careful!, Decision already made: We’re going to adopt a cat., Preparation: He’s going to cook dinner tonight., Threat (planned): I’m going to tell Mom!, Goal: I’m going to save $1,000 this year., Obvious outcome: The traffic is terrible—we’re going to be late., 3. Present Continuous (for future arrangements) Used for fixed plans, often with a time/place already set.: I’m meeting my boss at 3 PM tomorrow., They’re flying to Tokyo on Saturday., She’s getting married next month., We’re having a party this weekend., He’s seeing the dentist in the morning., What time are you leaving tonight?, The team is presenting the project on Friday., We’re watching the new Marvel movie tonight., They’re moving to a new house next week., I’m starting my new job on Monday., 4. Present Simple (for scheduled events) Used for timetables, programs, or fixed schedules.: The train departs at 9:15 AM., The store opens at 8 AM tomorrow., The conference starts on June 10th., Her flight lands at 5 PM., The movie begins in 20 minutes., The exam ends at noon., The bus arrives every 30 minutes., The restaurant closes at 11 PM tonight., The concert is at 7 PM sharp., The next full moon appears on August 22nd.,

A2. Different types of future in English.

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