BOX 1 — 1 point What is a translation transformation? A) Translating every word literally B) Changing something to make the translation natural C) Changing the original meaning, BOX 2 — 1 point “He is a good swimmer.” → “U yaxshi suzadi.” Which transformation is used? A) Omission B) Transposition C) Generalization, BOX 3 — 1 point Specific → General Which transformation is this? A) Specification B) Addition C) Generalization, BOX 4 — 1 point General → Specific Which transformation is this? A) Specification B) Omission C) Transposition, BOX 5 — 2 points “Boeing 747” → “airplane” Why is this generalization? A) Boeing 747 is more specific than airplane B) Airplane is more specific than Boeing 747 C) A word was added, BOX 6 — 2 points “null and void” → “недействительный” Which transformation? A) Addition B) Omission C) Specification D) Transposition, BOX 7 — 2 points “oil prices” → “цены на нефть” What was added? A) A noun B) A verb C) A preposition D) An adjective, BOX 8 — 3 points 🔥 Translate naturally: “She is a heavy smoker.” Then identify the transformation., BOX 9 — 3 points 🔥 “The last week saw a sharp fall in oil prices.” Which transformation is needed to make it natural? A) Addition B) Change of sentence element C) Generalization D) Omission Bonus: What happens to “the last week”?, BOX 10 — 5 points 🏆 FINAL “To have a meal together” Make the word meal more specific. Possible answers: A) Have breakfast B) Have lunch C) Have dinner D) All of above

Translation transformations

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