The brain and its parts can be divided into three main categories?, is located at the top of the spinal column. It is the first “swelling” at the top of the spinal cord, just at the very bottom of the brain. This is the part of the brain that a person would least want to have damaged, as it controls life-sustaining functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and swallowing., is the larger “swelling” just above the medulla. This term means bridge,” and the "blank" is indeed the bridge between the lower parts of the brain and the upper sections., is an area of neurons running through the middle of the medulla and the pons and slightly beyond. These neurons are responsible for people’s ability to generally attend to certain kinds of information in their surroundings. The reticular formation is also the part of the brain that helps keep people alert and aroused., At the base of the skull, behind the pons and below the main part of the brain, is a structure that looks like a small brain. (Also called as “little brain”). The "blank" is the part of the lower brain that controls all voluntary, rapid, fine motor movement., 4 Parts of the Hindbrain, 6 Parts of the Midbrain, 4 Parts of the Forebrain, Also means “marginal” and these structures are found in the inner margin of the upper brain. It includes the thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala, and the cingulate cortex. In general, the "blank" is involved in emotions, motivation, memory, and learning., (inner chamber) is in some ways similar to a triage nurse. This somewhat round structure in the center of the brain acts as a kind of relay station for incoming sensory information. Like a nurse, the "blank" might perform some processing of that sensory information before sending it on to the part of the cortex that deals with that kind of sensation hearing, sight, touch, or taste., A very small but extremely powerful part of the brain is located just below and in front of the thalamus. The "blank" (below the inner chamber) regulates body temperature, thirst, hunger, sleeping and waking, sexual activity, and emotions. It sits right above the pituitary gland., Greek word for “seahorse” and it was given to this structure of the brain because the first scientists who dissected the brain thought it looked like a seahorse. Research has shown that the "blank" is instrumental in forming long-term (permanent) declarative memories that are then stored elsewhere in the brain., The "blank" (almond) is an area of the brain located near the hippocampus. These two structures seem to be responsible for fear responses and memory of fear. Information from the senses goes to the "blank" before the upper part of the brain is even involved, so that people can respond to danger very quickly, sometimes before they are consciously aware of what is happening., is the limbic structure that is actually found in the cortex. It is found right above the corpus callosum in the frontal and parietal lobes and plays an important role in both emotional and cognitive processing. It has been shown to be active during a variety of cognitive tasks such as selective attention, written word recognition, and working memory., Is divided into two sections called the cerebral hemispheres, which are connected by a thick, tough band of neural fibers (axons) called the corpus callosum (literally meaning “hard bodies,” as calluses on the feet are hard). The corpus callosum allows the left and right hemispheres to communicate with each other., This area processes visual information from the eyes in the primary visual cortex. The visual association cortex, also in this lobe, is the part of the brain that helps identify and make sense of the visual information from the eyes., (Also means “wall”) are at the top and back of the brain, just under the parietal bone in the skull. This area contains the somatosensory cortex, an area of neurons running down the front of the "blank" on either side of the brain. This area processes information from the skin and internal body receptors for touch, temperature, and body position., (also means of or near the temples) are found just behind the temples of the head. These lobes contain the primary auditory cortex and the auditory association area. Also found in the left "blank" is an area that in most people is particularly involved with language., Here are found all the higher mental functions of the brain planning, personality, memory storage, complex decision making, and (again in the left hemisphere in most people) areas devoted to language. The "blank" also helps in controlling emotions by means of its connection to the limbic system., In "blank", Broca encountered a unique patient who was referred to as Tan (Geschwind & Crabtree, 2010). The latter was called as such given that he possessed a particular speech disorder., "blank" was a pioneer in the field of hemisphere specialization. He won a Nobel Prize for his work in demonstrating that the left and right hemispheres of the brain specialize in different activities and functions (Sperry, 1968)., "blank" called as experts, people with logical, analytical, mathematical, technical, and quantitative thinking. Behavior of people “experts” generally competitive and individualistic cold and calculating, distant, little gestural, highly intelligent, critical, ironic sense of humor., "blank" The organizer style. They organize and plan even the minutest details. They want to know the functioning of things. Behavior of “organizing” people: they tend to be introverts with high emotionality, conservative and faithful mentality. Lovers with maniacal power and trends., "blank" The communicator. They are people who move by high emotion yet perceive details and aesthetics, have a facility for interpersonal communication, poorly organized and lack of control over himself. People with little autonomy. Behavior of people “communicators”: extroverts, gesticulators, chatty, playful, spontaneous and react poorly to criticism., "blank" Strategists. More visual and innovative people, holistic mindset that reason prefer their thoughts more conceptual, synthetic and creative way. Behavior of people “strategists”: original and humorous people, with good dialogue has capacity and a futuristic mindset taste for new challenges and the risk involved., specializes in language, speech, handwriting, calculation (math), sense of time and rhythm, specialize in more globalprocessing involving perception, visualization, spatial perception, recognition of patterns, faces,, who is the father of the brain dominance technology?, RAS stands for?, Hinga Muna c:.

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