1) What is validity in ELT assessment? a) A. The degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure. b) B. The degree to which a test is free from bias. c) C. The degree to which a test produces consistent results. d) D. The degree to which a test is fair. 2) Which of the following is an example of content validity? a) A. A reading test that includes only passages on science topics. b) B. A listening test that includes questions on different accents. c) C. A writing test that assesses grammar and vocabulary separately. d) D. A speaking test that only asks questions about personal experiences. 3) What is reliability in ELT assessment? a) A. The degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure. b) B. The degree to which a test is free from bias. c) C. The degree to which a test produces consistent results. d) D. The degree to which a test is fair. 4) Which of the following is an example of inter-rater reliability? a) A. Two teachers grade the same essay and get the same score. b) B. Two teachers grade the same essay and get different scores. c) C. A teacher grades an essay twice and gets the same score both times. d) D. A teacher grades an essay twice and gets different scores each time. 5) What is face validity in ELT assessment? a) A. The degree to which a test looks like it measures what it is supposed to measure. b) B. The degree to which a test produces consistent results. c) C. The degree to which a test is free from bias. d) D. The degree to which a test is fair. 6) Which of the following is an example of construct validity? a) A. A vocabulary test that includes words from different levels of difficulty. b) B. A grammar test that includes questions on different tenses. c) C. A speaking test that assesses pronunciation, fluency, and accuracy. d) D. A writing test that asks students to write a persuasive essay. 7) What is test-retest reliability in ELT assessment? a) A. The degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure. b) B. The degree to which a test is free from bias. c) C. The degree to which a test produces consistent results over time. d) D. The degree to which a test is fair. 8) Which of the following is an example of internal consistency reliability? a) A. A reading test that includes passages on different topics. b) B. A listening test that includes questions on different accents. c) C. A writing test that assesses grammar and vocabulary separately. d) D. A speaking test that asks questions about personal experiences. 9) What is parallel-forms reliability in ELT assessment? a) A. The degree to which two versions of a test produce consistent results. b) B. The degree to which a test measures what it is supposed to measure. c) C. The degree to which a test is free from bias. d) D. The degree to which a test is fair. 10) Which of the following is an example of criterion-related validity? a) A. A reading test that correlates with students' grades in English class. b) B. A listening test that correlates with students' scores on a math test. c) C. A writing test that correlates with students' height and weight. d) D. A speaking test that correlates with students' favorite color.

Validity vs. Reliability MCQ

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