1) This type of reasoning can be disproved by one counter example. a) Sound reasoning b) Deductive reasoning  c) Inductive reasoning 2) Complete the definition: Logic... a) is the capacity for consciously making sense of things.  b) follows clearly defined rules and tests for critical thinking.  3) Choose the correct answer to match: Deduction a) a+b=b+a, 6+2=2+6 b) a+b=c+a, 6+5=2+6 c) b+b=b+a, 6+4=2+6 d) d+b=c, c+b+a 4) What reasoning matches the statement: If Bob is hungry, Bob carries... a) an umbrella. b) snacks. c) a hammer. 5) What reasoning matches the statement: If it is raining, Ken always carries an umbrella. Ken is not carrying an umbrella today. Therefore, it must not be raining.   a) Sound deductive reasoning b) Negative sound reasoning c) unsound sound reasoning. 6) Complete the sentence by choosing the correct answer: Inductive reasoning is...  a) reasoning based on data or analogy, but is not certain. b) the reasoning that involves the sunshine and 10 puppies.  c) The reasoning that involves the statement that best answers this question which is not this one.

Assessing Logic & Reasoning

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