If you heat water to 100°C, it boils., Type: Zero Conditional. Why? Because it expresses a scientific fact. When water reaches 100°C, it boils., If people don't drink water, they get thirsty., Type: Zero Conditional. Why? Because it expresses a general truth. People need water, and without it, they get thirsty., If you mix red and blue, you get purple., Type: Zero Conditional. Why? Because it expresses a general fact about colors. Mixing red and blue always produces purple., If it rains, the ground gets wet., Type: Zero Conditional. Why? Because it describes a natural result that generally happens when it rains., If plants don't get sunlight, they die., Type: Zero Conditional. Why? Because it expresses a general fact about plants and their need for sunlight., If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home., Type: First Conditional. Why? Because it describes a possible future situation. If it rains tomorrow, staying at home is the possible consequence., If she studies hard, she will pass the exam., Type: First Conditional. Why? Because passing the exam is a possible future result if she studies hard., If we hurry, we will catch the bus., Type: First Conditional. Why? Because catching the bus is a possible future result if we hurry., If I have enough money, I will buy a new phone., Type: First Conditional. Why? Because buying a new phone is a possible future action if I have enough money., If they invite me, I will go to the party., Type: First Conditional. Why? Because going to the party is a possible future action if they invite me., If I were rich, I would travel around the world., Type: Second Conditional. Why? Because it describes an imaginary situation in the present. The person is imagining being rich and traveling around the world., If I had a car, I would drive to school., Type: Second Conditional. Why? Because it describes a hypothetical situation. The person imagines having a car and driving to school., If she lived in London, she would speak English every day., Type: Second Conditional. Why? Because it describes an imaginary situation in the present. She imagines living in London., If we won the lottery, we would buy a big house., Type: Second Conditional. Why? Because winning the lottery is presented as an imaginary or unlikely situation., If I were you, I would study more., Type: Second Conditional. Why? Because it expresses an imaginary situation. The speaker imagines being another person to give advice., If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam., Type:Third Conditional. Why? Because it describes an unreal past situation. The person didn't study harder and didn't pass the exam., If she had woken up earlier, she wouldn't have missed the bus., Type: Third Conditional. Why? Because it imagines a different past. She didn't wake up earlier and missed the bus., If they had invited me, I would have gone to the party., Type: Third Conditional. Why? Because it describes a past situation that didn't happen. They didn't invite the person, so the person didn't go to the party., If he had saved money, he would have bought a new computer., Type: Third Conditional. Why? Because it describes an unreal past condition. He didn't save money, so he didn't buy a new computer., If we had left earlier, we would have arrived on time., Type: Third Conditional. Why? Because it imagines a different past. They didn't leave earlier and didn't arrive on time.

Conditional Sentences

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