What effect did the spread of islam have on the slave trade? - Islam greatly limited those who could be enslaved and under what circumstances (although these restrictions were often evaded) Islam treated slaves as human beings as well as property., How was slovery in the Americas different from slavery in Africa? - In general, slavery in Africa was not heritable—that is, the children of slaves were free—while in the Americas, children of slave mothers were considered born into slavery., What does the percentage of enslaved Africans improted to the caribbean islands and Brizil suggest about the racial makeyp of these areas? - Brazil: 58% Caribbean islands: 40%, Why do you think the slave trade flourished for so long? - The rapid economic development of Britain and the United States produced an explosion of consumer demand for the products of slave labor., What were some of the food items that traveled from the Americas to the rest of the world? - Corn, potatoes, cassava, and sweet potatoes, Summarize What food and livestock from the rest of the world traveled to the Americas? - Horses, sheep and pigs, Cause and Effect What were some of the effects on European society of the economic revolution that took place in the 16th and 17th centuries? - The economic revolution led the european population living in rural areas and the majority of Europe to become poor., Make Inferences Why were colonies considered so important to the nations of Europe? - The colonies increased overseas trade which provided the nation wealth., Compare and Contrast What were some of the positive and negative consequences of the Columbian Exchange? - Positively affected the lives of the Europeans.On the other hand the negative impacts of the Columbian Exchange are the spread of disease, death, and slavery., Create a timeline similar to the one shown and write on it the names and dates of the following key events in the European exploration of the East: Portuguese gain control of Strait of Malacca; Dias sails around tip of Africa; Prince Henry founds navigation school: Da Gama reaches Calicut. Which event is the most significant? - 1418: Prince Henry founds navigation school in Sagres, Portugal.1488: Bartolomeu Dias sails around the tip of Africa, opening the way for a sea route to the Indian Ocean.1497-1499: Vasco da Gama leads an expedition from Portugal to Calicut, India, establishing the first direct sea route between Europe and Asia.1511: The Portuguese gain control of the Strait of Malacca, securing their dominance over trade in the region., What was Prince Henry's goal and who actually achieved it? - His goals were to reach the source of treasures in the east and to spread the christian faith., What did Christian missionaries bring to China? - Christian Missionaries brought their religion, European technologies and sciences with them into China., Use a web like the one below to record the significant achievements of Aksum. - Elaborate monuments and written script, as well as for introducing the Christian religion to the rest of sub-Saharan Africa., How did Aksum's location and interaction with other regions affect its development? - Allowed it to become prosperous through trade and also allowed it to form connections with many powerful regional entities, such as the Roman Empire., Why did the kingdom of Aksum decline? - The migration of the nomadic Beja peoples into the area., Create a timeline like the one below to trace the growth and decline of the empires you read about in this lesson. - 800 BCE - 600 BCE: The Assyrian Empire rises to power in Mesopotamia and conquers much of the Near East.336 BCE - 323 BCE: Alexander the Great of Macedonia conquers the Persian Empire and establishes an empire that spans from Greece to India.27 BCE - 14 CE: Augustus Caesar becomes the first Roman Emperor, ushering in the period of the Roman Empire and expanding its territory through conquest and colonization.618 CE - 907 CE: The Tang Dynasty of China experiences a period of great cultural and economic prosperity, establishing China as a major world power.1206 CE - 1368 CE: The Mongol Empire, under the leadership of Genghis Khan and his successors, conquers much of Asia and Eastern Europe, creating the largest contiguous empire in history.1502 CE - 1922 CE: The Ottoman Empire, based in modern-day Turkey, grows to become a major global power, ruling over much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa.1583 CE - 1917 CE: The Russian Empire, established by Ivan the Terrible, expands its territory through conquest and colonization, becoming the largest country in the world by the early 20th century., What are some of the similarities between Sundiata and Mansa Musa - They were excellent military leaders who expanded the kingdom of Mali, They ruled efficiently during peacetime and overall people lived in prosperity, They encouraged agriculture, trade, education., Why was the term “enlighten despot” appropriate to describe rulers such as Joseph II and Catherine the Great? - they were inspired by the Enlightenment ideas and initiated some reforms but at the end of the day, they were autocratic rulers/despots., why were the colonists so upset about passage of the Stamp Act? - The colonists argued that there should be "No Taxation without Representation" and that it went against the British constitution to be forced to pay a tax to which they had not agreed through representation in Parliament., How die John Locke’s notion of the social contact influence the American colonists? - It let American colonits think they should bring back the ideas that allowed them to fight for their natural born rights and overthrow a government that refused to protect them, Do you think the American Revolution would have happened if there had not been an Age of Enlightenment? - The American Revolution would have still happened if there had not been an Age of Enlightenment because of the growing rift between the colonies and Great Britain due to the increase in taxation by the latter as well as things like the Boston blockade., Which event or circumstance do you consider to be the most significant? Why? - Subjective questions, Which impact of the Enlightenment do you consider most important and why? use an outline to help organize you thoughts. - open answer,

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