1) What does the term "Blitz" stand for? a) Lightning war b) Total war c) Air war d) Naval war 2) Who were the key German leaders behind the Blitz? a) Adolf Hitler and Heinrich Himmler b) Adolf Hitler and Hermann Göring c) Adolf Hitler and Joseph Goebbels d) Adolf Hitler and Erwin Rommel 3) What was the primary goal of the Blitz? a) To destroy Britain's industrial power b) To weaken Britain's navy c) To invade London directly d) To force Britain to surrender 4) When did the Blitz begin? a) 1st September 1939 b) 7th September 1940 c) 14th November 1940 d) 11th May 1941 5) When did the Blitz end? a) 7th September 1940 b) 14th November 1940 c) 11th May 1941 d) 8th May 1945 6) How many civilians were killed during the Blitz? a) 40,000 b) 50,000 c) 60,000 d) 43,000 7) How many German bombers attacked Coventry on 14th November 1940? a) 400 b) 500 c) 600 d) 700 8) How much explosive material did German bombers drop on Coventry during the attack? a) 400 tons b) 600 tons c) 700 tons d) 500 tons 9) For how many hours did the attack on Coventry last? a) 12 hours b) 9 hours c) 10 hours d) 8 hours 10) How many incendiary bombs were dropped on Coventry in one raid? a) 800 b) 850 c) 900 d) 950 11) Which city was the main target during the Blitz? a) Coventry b) London c) Birmingham d) Liverpool 12) Name two other cities targeted during the Blitz. a) Glasgow and Birmingham b) Paris and Liverpool c) Berlin and Sheffield d) Hull and New York 13) Where did civilians often run for communal shelter during air raids? a) Schools b) Train stations c) Hospitals d) Churches 14) What were Anderson shelters made of? a) Concrete and steel b) Wood and brick c) Sandbags d) Corrugated iron sheets 15) Why did families use blackouts during the Blitz? a) To obscure potential targets b) To hide from air raid wardens c) To practice stealth movement d) To save electricity in trying times 16) What signaled civilians of an approaching air raid? a) Flashing lights b) Radio announcements c) Loud sirens d) Newspaper articles 17) Who were the volunteers who led people to shelters and helped during air raids? a) Police officers b) Military personnel c) Firefighters d) Air raid wardens 18) What was the overall result of the Blitz on British morale? a) It broke British morale b) It strengthened British determination c) It made Britain surrender d) It caused Britain to seek peace 19) Why did the Blitz end after May 1941? a) Germany lacked resources to continue b) Britain defeated Germany in battle c) Germany decided to target the USA instead d) Germany shifted focus to invading Russia 20) What major supply issue did Britain face during the Blitz? a) Difficulty importing coal b) Lack of weapons c) Shortage of food due to German U-boats d) Lack of water supplies

The Blitz

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