“All birds have feathers. Penguins are birds. Therefore, penguins have feathers.”, ✅ SOLID, “I met three students who failed the math test. Therefore, all students fail math tests.”, ❌ BROKEN, “Every swan I’ve seen is white. Therefore, most swans are probably white.”, ✅ SOLID , “My friend drank lemon water for a week and got fit. Therefore, lemon water makes everyone fit.”, ❌ BROKEN, “Two friends who exercise daily look fit. Therefore, everyone who exercises will look fit.”, ❌ BROKEN, “All mammals are warm-blooded. Whales are mammals. Therefore, whales are warm-blooded.”, ✅ SOLID, “All humans need sleep. My brother is human. Therefore, my brother needs sleep.”, ✅ SOLID, “We should limit sugary drinks in school.”“So you want to ban all food and drinks completely?”, ❌ BROKEN , “Most politicians lie. This politician told the truth once. Therefore, he must be lying now.”, ❌ BROKEN, “Every smartphone I’ve seen from this brand is fast. Therefore, the new model will probably be fast.”, ✅ SOLID.

Logic Fallacy

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