1) It is a type of research that needs to answer a specific question. It teaches and provides validation in order to apply to the real setting. a) Applied Research b) Thesis c) Case Study d) Basic Research 2) This type of research is a purely direct application but expanding the nature of understanding about the problem. a) Applied Research b) Thesis c) Case Study d)  Basic Research 3) A good research title should be: a) Long and confusing b) Too general c) Clear, concise, and specific d) Vague and catchy 4) It is a systematic inquiry that describes, explains, predicts, and controls the observed phenomenon. a) Research b) Action Plan c) Thesis d) Case Study 5) It is a process of naturalistic inquiry that seeks an in-depth understanding of social phenomena within their natural setting. a) Qualitative Research b) Quantitative Research c) Variables d) Hypothesis 6) It is a structured way of collecting and analyzing data obtained from different sources. a) Hypothesis b) Quantitative Research c) variables d) Qualitative Research 7) . It is a process that answers what is the problem and why it should be studied. a) Formulating Hypothesis   b) Review of Related Literature c) Identifying Problems d) Analyzing the Data 8) It is a process that answers what the finding in relation to the hypothesis is. a) Drawing conclusion b) Data Analysis c) Interpreting Data d) Formulating Hypothesis 9) It is a process that answers what information is already available. a) Review of Related Literature b) Sampling c) Data Analysis d) Interpreting Data 10) It is a process that answers how to identify or select your respondents. a) Sampling b) Data Analysis c) Review of Related Literature d) Interpreting Data 11) It is a characteristic of research that is based on direct experience or observation by the researcher. a) Objective. b) Systematic c) Controlled d) Empirical 12) It is a characteristic of a research that follows orderly and sequential procedures, based on valid procedure and principle. a) Systematic b) Objective c) Original Work d) Analytical 13) It is a characteristic of research that is unbiased and logical. a) Objective b) Original Work c) Analytical d) Empirical 14) It is a characteristic of research that searches for facts, answers question and solves problems. a) A. Systematic b) Employs Hypothesis c) Objective d) Empirical 15) It is an ethics of research that gives proper acknowledgment or credit to all researchers a) A. Intellectual Property b) Responsible Mentoring c) Social Responsible d) Confidentiality 16) What is the primary goal of research? a) To copy existing ideas b) To prove a point c) To discover new knowledge d) To entertain readers 17) Which of the following best defines “inquiry”? a) Asking questions and seeking information b) Giving opinions c) Writing essays and journals d) . Memorizing facts 18) Which characteristic of research means it can be verified by others? a) Systematic b) Replicable c) Analytical d) Logical 19) What is the first step in the research process? a) . Data gathering b) Problem identification c) . Interpretation of data d) Writing conclusions 20) Research that aims to solve a current problem is called: a) Basic research b) Applied research c) Historical research d) Experimental research 21) Which of the following is not a characteristic of research? a) It is systematic. b) It is biased. c) It is empirical. d) It is logical. 22) Which of the following statements is TRUE about inquiry? a) . It stops when an answer is found. b) It involves curiosity and investigation. c) ignores evidence.. d) It depends on luck. 23) Research is empirical because it is based on: a) Beliefs b) Feelings c) Observations and evidence d) Opinions 24) The term “research” came from the French word “recherche,” which means: a) To repeat b) To search again c) To write reports d) To read books 25) The statement, “Research should be objective,” means: a) It should reflect personal views. b) . It must be free from bias c) It should follow trends. d) It should support a friend’s idea 26) Which of the following best shows inquiry in daily life? a) Ignoring instructions b) Asking why leaves change color c) Memorizing answers d) Copying classmates’ work 27) A student conducts an experiment to test which fertilizer makes plants grow faster. This is an example of: a) Historical research b) Applied research c) Qualitative research d) Descriptive research 28) A research problem must be: a) Broad and unclear b) Based on imagination c) Specific and researchable d) Too difficult to solve 29) In research, data that can be measured in numbers is called: a) Qualitative data b) Quantitative data c) Subjective data d) Descriptive data 30) Which of the following shows a logical approach to research? a) Jumping to conclusions b) Making assumptions c) Following a sequence of steps d) Depending on emotions 31) Why is research important in education? a) It replaces teaching b) It promotes copying c) It helps improve learning and teaching d) It discourages curiosity 32) When a student reads several articles before writing a report, they are showing: a) Ignorance b) Inquiry and verification c) Laziness d) Guessing 33) Which type of research is used to expand knowledge even without direct application? a) Applied b) Basic c) Descriptive d) Correlational 34) What makes research “systematic”? a) It follows organized steps and procedures b) It changes methods anytime c) It depends on chance d) It ignores results 35) Which of the following is an example of quantitative? a) artworks b) memories c) shoelace d) miles

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