1) The author tells about events in the order they occurred, or gives steps that tell how to do something. a) Cause and effect b) Chronological c) Problem and Solution d) Description 2) A plastic bag leaves the grocery store. It flies out of the garage and onto the lawn. Next, a chipmunk gets stuck in the handles before breaking free. Finally, it ends up in the city dump. a) Description b) Compare/Contrast c) Chronological d) Problem/Solution 3) The author presents a problem and one or more steps taken to solve the problem. The text may also include pros and cons of each solution. a) Compare/Contrast b) Description c) Cause and effect d) Problem and Solution 4) This text structure includes key words such as: first, next, then, finally. a) Compare/Contrast b) Chronological c) Problem/Solution d) Description 5) There are 5 types of pollution. Air pollution makes it difficult for people to breathe. Soil pollution is bad for crops. Light pollution can disrupt animal behavior. a) Chronological b) Description c) Sequence d) Problem/Solution 6) The text is written in a way that tells the causes and effects of an event. a) Chronological b) Description c) Compare/Contrast d) Cause and effect 7) This text structure includes key words such as: problem, conflict, dilemma, solution, reason. a) Cause/Effect b) Chronological c) Problem/Solution d) Description 8) The author explains a topic, idea, person, place, or object by listing characteristics, features, and examples a) Description b) Problem and Solution c) Chronological d) Cause and effect 9) Beijing is one of the most polluted cities in the world. On the other hand, Minneapolis has strict laws to maintain its cleanliness.. a) Cause/Effect b) Description c) Compare/Contrast d) Problem/Solution 10) Air pollution is a serious problem across the world. One major way we can prevent air pollution is by driving less often. a) Chronological b) Description c) Compare/Contrast d) Problem/Solution 11) This text structure includes key words such as: because, so, as a result, then, effects of. a) Cause/Effect b) Problem/Solution c) Chronological d) Description 12) This text structure includes key words such as: for example, for instance, characteristics. a) Cause/Effect b) Description c) Problem/Solution d) Chronological 13) The author tells how two things are alike and different. a) Description b) Chronological c) Problem and Solution d) Compare/Contrast 14) This text structure includes key words such as: different, similarly, both, on the other hand. a) Problem/Solution b) Description c) Compare/Contrast d) Chronological 15) Oils spills can happen due to accidents, natural disasters, or terrorists. a) Cause/Effect b) Sequence c) Compare/Contrast d) Problem/Solution

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