1) What is a cyclone? a) Rainy weather b) A large and powerful earthquake c) A large and powerful storm d) A small storm 2) Which of these is a way humans contribute to the greenhouse effect? a) Riding bikes b) Walking c) Running d) Driving cars 3) Which of these is NOT a way that humans contribute to the greenhouse effect? a) Having hot showers b) Cutting down trees c) Driving private cars d) Walking to the shops 4) What is the greenhouse effect? a) A natural process where gases trap heat around the earth b) A greenhouse used for growing plants. c) A glass building that is green. d) A process where cold air rises. 5) What are greenhouse gases? a) Gases in the earths atmosphere that trap heat b) Gases which we burn when we cook. c) Gas that we make when we walk or run d) Gases that are coloured green. 6) Where does solar radiation come from? a) Solar panels b) The Sun c) The Moon d) Heating radiators 7) As the amount of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere increases... what happens? a) The earth temperature cools b) The earth slows down c) The earth speeds up d) The earth temperature warms 8) Which of these IS a greenhouse gas? a) Water b) Oxygen c) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's) d) Helium 9) Which of these is NOT a greenhouse gas? a) Carbon Dioxide b) Methane c) Nitrous Oxide d) Oxygen 10) What type of Pacific Island is MOST vulnerable to sea level rise? a) Low Islands b) Volcanic Islands c) Large Islands 11) Where can we put insulation in our houses? a) Walls, floor, ceiling b) Tables and chairs c) On the wall d) On the outside walls 12) What is double glazing? a) Where you put extra glazing on doughnuts. b) Where you have two panes of window glass. c) Where you double the amount of wall insulation. d) Where you double the amount of electricity you use. 13) What type of lights use less electricity? a) Fluorescent b) Incandescent c) Halogen d) LED 14) Which type of heating is the cheapest to run? a) Fan heater b) Radiator c) Oil heater d) Heat pump 15) What action can governments take regarding land use to reduce climate change? a) Cut down trees (deforestation) b) Plant trees (afforestation) c) Encourage more dairy farming 16) What type of vehicle produces the least greenhouse gas emissions when in use? a) Diesel truck b) Petrol car c) Petrol motorbike d) Electric car 17) What can the government do regarding public transport to reduce greenhouse gas emissions? a) Add more buses b) Make trains electric c) Make public transport cheaper d) All of these options 18) What is a biofuel? a) A fuel made from fossil fuels b) A fuel made from plants c) A fuel made from oxygen d) A fuel made from electricity 19) What is a carbon tax? a) A tax on people/companies that emit carbon b) A tax for buying carbon c) A tax on car bonnets d) A tax that makes people produce more carbon 20) What is activism? a) When people become more physically active b) When the government tells people to act c) When people gets active about an important cause d) When people don't act

Pacific Challenges (whole topic) formative assessment

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