What is Health?, is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease., how frequently a disease happens, What is holistic health care, each person's own definition of health and respones to illness. , an active state of being healthy by living a lifestyle promoting good physical, mental, and emotional health, Morbidity, number of deaths resulting from a disease, how frequently a disease occurs, Mortality, number of deaths resulting from a disease, how frequently a disease occurs, Wellness, medical term, referring to pathologic changes in the structure or funtion of the body or mind, an active state of being healthy by living a lifestyle promoting good physical, mental and emotional health, Disease, medical term, refering to pathologic changes in the structure or function of the body or mind, the unique response of a person to a disease, an abnormal process involving changined level of funtion, Illness, the unique response of a person to a disease; an abnormal process involving changed level of functioning, an active state of being healthy by living a lifestyle promoting good physical, mental and emtional health, acute illness, slow onset, sometimes with periods of remission and exacerbation. Permenent changes or is caused by irreversible alterations in normal state. , generally has a rapid onset of symptoms and lasts only a relatively short time, Chronic Illness, generally has a rapid onset of symptoms and lasts only a relatively short time. , slow onset, sometimes with periods of remission and exacerbation. Permanent change or is caused by irreversible alterations in normal state., remission, the symptoms of the disease reappear, the disease is present, but the person does not experience symptoms, exacerbation, the symptoms of the disease reappear, the disease is present, but the person does not experience symptoms, Health equity, conditions in the environments in which people are born, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age that affect a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes and risks., attainment of the highest level of health for all people, Health disparity, conditions in the enviroments in which people are born, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age that affect a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes and risks., particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and environmental disadvantage, social determinants of health, conditions in the environments in which people are born, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age that affect a wide range of health, functioning, and quality-of-life outcomes and risks., particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and environmental, structural racism, prejudice in favor of or against on thing, person, or group as compared to another. , the systematic distribution of resources, power, and opportunity in our society to the benefit of people who are White and to the exclusion of people of color, unconscious bias, the systematic distributuion of resources, power, and opportunity in our society to the benefit of perople who are White and to exclusion of people of color., prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group as compared to another., Diversity, is about giving everyone a sense of purpose and belonging, a feeling of being valued., is about welcoming individuals of all races, religions, nationalities, cultures, ages, sexual orientation, and identities, Inclusion, is about giving everyone a sense of purpose and belonging, a feeling of being valued., is about welcoming individuals of all races, religions, nationalities, cultures, ages, sexual orentation, and identities, Equity, is about giving everyone a sense of purpose and belonging, a feeling of being valued., it is about ensuring that everyone has access to the conditions they need to thrive, Basic Human Needs, the factors influencing a person's health-illness status, health beliefs, and health practices. , is something essential that must be met for emotional and physiologic health and survival, Human Dimesnsions, genetic inheritance, age, developmental level, race, and sex assigned at birth, the factorsing influencing a person's health-illness status, health beliefs, and health practices, Physical Dimension, genetic inheritance, age, developmental level, race, and sex assigned at birth, The factors influencing a person's health-illness status, health beliefs, and health practices, Emotional Dimension, the mind affects body functions and responds to body conditions also influences health., genetic inheritance, age, developmental level, race, and sex assigned at birth., Intellectual Demension, the mind affects body funtions and responds to body conditions also influences health, encompasses cognitive abilities educational background, and pas experiences., Environmental Dimensions , encompasses cognitive abilites, educational background, and past experiences, has many influences on health and illness; housing, sanitation, climate, and pollution of air, food, and water. , Sociocultural Demension, encompasses cognitive abilities, educational background, and past experiences. , Health practices and beliefs are strongly influenced by a person's economic level, lifestyles, family, and culture., Spiritual Dimension, Health practices and beliefs are strongly influenced by a person's economic level, lifestyle, family, and culture., Spiritual beliefs and values are imporetant components of a person's health and illness behaviors, Self-Concept, is something that increases a person's chances of illness or injury, Incorporates both how they feel about themselves and the way they perceive their physical self., Risk Factor, incorporates both how they feel about themselves and the way they perceive their physical self, is something that increases a person's chances for illness or injury., Health promotion, is something that increases a person's chances for illness or injury. , is the behavior of a person who is motivated by a personal desire to increase well-being and health potential., Primary Health Promotion, is the behaviors of a person who is motivated by a personal desire to increase well-being and health potential. , directed toward promoting health and preventing the development of disease process or injury. Examples: immunization clinics, family-planning services, providing poison-control information, and accident-prevention education. , Secondary Health Promotion, focus on screening for early detection of disease with prompt diagnosis and treatment of any found. Examples: screenings(B/P), cholesterol, glaucoma, HIV, skin cancer), directed toward promoting health and preventing the development of disease processes or injury. Examples: immunizations clinics, family-planning services, providing poison-control information, and accident-prevention education., Tertiary Health Promotion, directed toward promoting health and preventing the development of disease processes or injury. , begins after an illness is diagnosed and treated, with the goal of reducing disability and helping rehabilitate patietns to a maximum level of functioning. Examples: medication, medical therapy, surgical treatment, rehabilitation, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and job training., Modifiable, things that cannot be changed, such as family history of cancer, things a person can change, such as quitting smoking, Nonmodifiable, things that cannot be changed, such as family history of cancer, things a person can change, such as quitting smoking, Health Belief Model, was developed to illustrate how people interact with their environment as they pursue health. The model incorporates individual characteristics and experiences as well as behavior-specific knowledge and beliefs, to motivate health promoting behavior., focuses on what people perceive or believe to be true about themselves in relation to their health. this model is based on three components of individual perceptions of threat of disease:(1)perceived susceptibility to a disease, (2) perceived seriousness of a disease, and (3) perceived benefits of action, Health Promotion Model, focuses on what people perceive or believe to be true about themselves in relation to their health. This model is based on three components of individual perceptions of threat of a disease: (1) perceived susceptibility to a disease, (2) perceived seriousness of a disease, (3) perceived benefits of action., was developed to illustrate how people interact with their environment as they pursue health, Health Illness-Continuum, one way to conceptualize a person's level of health. This model views health as a constantly changing state, with high-level wellness and death at opposite ends of a graduated scale. , was developed to illustrate how people interact with their environment as they pursue health, Agent-Host-Environment Model, was developed to illustrate how people interact with their environment as they pursue health, views the interaction between and external agent, a susceptible host, and the environment as causes of disease in a person, Precontemplation, the person becomes aware that there is a problem, but has made no commitment to change, where there is no intention of changing behavior; the person may be unaware that a problem exisits, Contmeplation, the person is in active modificatoin of behavior, the person becomes aware that there is a problem, but has made no commitment to change, Preparation, the person is intent on taking action to correct the problem, the person becomes aweare that there is a problem, but has made no commitment to change, Action, the person is in active modification of behavior, the person is intent on taking action to correct the problem, Maintenance, the person is in active modification of behavior, sustained change occurs and new behaviors replace old ones, Relapse, the person is in active modification of behavior, the person falls back into old patterson of behavior., Upward spiral, the person is in active modification of behavior, each time a person goes through the cycle, they learn from each relapse and grow stronger so that relapses is shorter or less devestating.

Foundations Chapter 3

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