Constant - a number on its own, or sometimes a letter such as a, b or c to stand for a fixed number, Horizontal Segments - part of a line with two endpoints that is going side to side, like the horizon, Interval - what is between two points or values, Linear Equation - an equation of the form y = mx + b, Nonlinear Function - an equation that is not a straight line when it is graphed., Vertical Line Segment - part of a line with two endpoints that is in an up-down position, Slope Intercept Form - an equation written in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, Natural Numbers - these are counting numbers. 1, 2,3, 4, … (Sometimes called counting numbers), Whole Numbers - these are counting numbers plus 0. 0, 1, 2,3, 4, ..., Integers - these are negative whole numbers plus whole numbers …, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., Rational Numbers - numbers that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers. The denominator is never a 0., Irrational Numbers - numbers that, in decimal form, never terminate and never repeat., Real Number System - the Real Number System contains all real numbers, but no imaginary numbers., Fraction - a number with a numerator and a denominator that tells us how many parts out of a whole., Decimal - a number written with a decimal point that helps us to determine place value., Terminating Decimal - a decimal that has a finite value., Non-terminating Decimal - a decimal that does not have a finite value., Repeating Decimal - a decimal that repeats digits infinitely, Non-repeating Decimal - a decimal that does not have a repeating set of numbers., Truncate - to cut off end digits of a decimal so that it is usable in simple calculations or so that it can be written as an estimated decimal., Hypotheses - longest side of a right triangle, Legs - the shorter sides attached to the right angle of a right triangle, Perfect Square - the square of a whole number, Pythagorean Theorem - a right angled triangle the square of the long side is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, Pythagorean Triples - three sides of a right triangle that are whole numbers, Right Angle - an angle that measures ninety degrees, Right Triangle - a triangle with a right angle, Square Root - is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the number, Area - the amount of space inside the boundary of a flat (2-dimensional) object such as a triangle or circle, or surface of a solid (3-dimensional) object., Circle - a 2-dimensional shape made by drawing a curve that is always the same distance from a center.,

Module 9 Lesson 2 Vocabulary Part 1

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