1) What does the term "ICT" stand for? a) Internet Communication Technology b) Information and Cybersecurity Technology c) Information and Communications Technology d) International Cybersecurity Training e) Internet and Computer Training f) Intranet and Communication Tools 2) What does "MFA" stand for in cybersecurity? a) Multifaceted Algorithm b) Malware File Assessment c) Multi-Factor Authentication d) Mobile Firewall Application e) Managed Firewall Access f) Master File Access 3) What does "HTTPS" stand for in web addresses? a) HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure b) Hyperlink Transfer System c) High-Speed Internet Transfer Protocol d) HTTP Secure e) Hypertext Transfer System f) Hyperlink Transmission Protocol 4) What is the primary role of a firewall in cybersecurity? a) To provide a secure physical barrier for data b) To boost internet speed c) To monitor computer aesthetics d) To prevent unauthorized access and protect the network e) To generate antivirus updates f) To create digital firewalls 5) How does a virtual private network (VPN) work to secure internet connections? a) By making your internet connection faster b) By encrypting data traffic and routing it through a secure server c) By allowing unlimited internet access without any restrictions d) By sharing your internet connection with other users e) By redirecting internet traffic to external servers f) By eliminating the need for an internet connection 6) Describe the process of creating a strong and unique password. a) Using a common word or phrase b) Including personal information like your birthdate c) Combining upper and lower-case letters, numbers, and special characters d) Keeping it short and easy to remember e) Creating a password based on your favorite song lyrics f) Using your name and address as your password 7) What is the purpose of multi-factor authentication (MFA)? a) To complicate the login process b) To keep passwords written down for convenience c) To enhance personal cybersecurity and protect sensitive data d) To avoid using passwords altogether e) To improve computer performance f) To limit access to online accounts 8) How would you respond to a suspected data breach in an organization? a) Ignore it, as it might be a false alarm b) Investigate the incident, contain the breach, and notify relevant parties c) Delete all relevant data to prevent further exposure d) Reboot the affected server to fix the issue e) Share the incident on social media f) Conduct a company-wide password reset 9) What does "phishing" refer to in the context of cybersecurity? a) A method of securing data with encryption b) A technique to hide computer vulnerabilities c) A type of malware d) Deceptive attempts to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information e) A type of fish often used as a cybersecurity mascot f) A legitimate method of information gathering 10) Explain the key differences between symmetric and asymmetric encryption methods, including their use cases. a) Symmetric encryption employs one key for encryption and decryption, while asymmetric uses two. The faster symmetric method secures email. b) Comparatively, symmetric encryption is slower and less safe. Asymmetric uses a single key for encryption and decryption, while symmetric uses two. c) Only websites employ symmetric encryption, while emails utilize asymmetric. d) Symmetric and asymmetric encryption are interchangeable. e) Asymmetric encryption employs one key for encryption and decryption, while symmetric uses two. Symmetric is faster but riskier. f) Symmetric encryption employs one key for encryption and decryption, while asymmetric uses two. The slower but more secure symmetric method is employed to secure data at rest.
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Cybersecurity Quiz Challenge
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