1) An incompatibility test is used to test for a) scalp conditions  b) B metallic salts c) C elasticity d) D porosity 2) A porosity test is used to test  a) the hygroscopic nature of the hair  b) how far the hair will stretch  c) for metallic salts  d) for allergic reactions 3) An elasticity test is used to test a) the hair shaft for metallic salts  b) for allergic reactions to chemicals  c) how far hair will stretch and return to its original state  d) for scalp conditions 4) What are the consequences of failing to test? a) Nothing that will affect the hair  b) Possible hair damage and breakage  c) The hair will look shorter after the perm  d) The hair will look longer after the perm 5) What effect does perm lotion have on the hair structure? a) Softens and changes the disulphide bonds  b) Oxidises and locks in the curl  c) It makes the hair manageable and shiny  d) Makes the hair dull and limp 6) Which of the following do you think you should consider when perming? a) Colour of the natural hair, length of hair,  b) Porosity, hair texture, client requirements  c) What service is to be carried out in the future  d) What diet the client follows 7) What are the two general types of perm lotion available today? a) Alkaline / acid  b) Aluminium / sulphate  c) Carbon / dioxide  d) Sodium / bromide 8) Why do you use a conditioner after a perm? a) To stop cross infection  b) To stop creeping oxidation  c) To stop an allergic reaction  d) To stop colour changing 9) Why is it necessary to check curl development? a) To confirm correct strength of curl is achieved  b) No need to check development  c) To check which neutraliser to use  d) To check which conditioner to use 10) Which of the following would make a perm process more quickly? a) Too much tension when winding  b) Lotion applied unevenly  c) Hair very porous  d) Insufficient lotion applied 11) Why is it important to time the development of the neutralising process? a) To ensure the hair structure reforms into the new shape  b) To restore the natural colour of the hair  c) To maintain client comfort and wellbeing  d) To prepare for the next service 12) 12 Why is it advisable to remove excess moisture from the hair before neutralising? a) To shorten the normalising time  b) To avoid dilution of the neutralising product  c) To eliminate cross contamination  d) To make the neutralising product go further 13) Why is it important to rinse the hair free of perm and neutralising products? a) To ensure further chemical processes do not occur  b) To restore the condition of the hair  c) To make the hair more manageable  d) To make the hair dull and limp 14) Which of the following describes the correct order of stages of perming? a) Softening, fixing, moulding b) Fixing, softening, moulding c)  Moulding, fixing, softening d) Softening, moulding, fixing 15) Why is it important to record the test results for perming? a) To determine future treatments and avoid mistakes  b) Results do not need to be recorded  c) To determine the cost of future services  d) To influence the shape of the hair 16) How does heat affect the perming process? a) Can speed up the process  b) Can slow the process down  c) Has no effect on the process  d) It will relax the curl 17) 17 Why is it important to restore the pH balance of the hair?  a) To restore the hair to its natural state  b) To encourage creeping oxidation  c) To weaken the sulphur bonds  d) To open the cuticle of the hair 18) Why is it important to consider the water temperature during neutralising? a) To ensure the correct curl result  b) To avoid giving the client dermatitis  c) To avoid soaking the client  d) To avoid rejoining the sulphur bonds 19) Identify from the list below which is the post-perm conditioner a) penetrating conditioner  b) neutraliser  c) anti-oxidant  d) thermal styling product 20) How do you apply perming lotions and neutralisers? a) Straight from the bottle  b) Following manufacturer’s instructions  c) Using bowl and brush  d) Using a sponge and bowl 21) When and why is it important to use pre-perm treatments? a) To even out the porosity of the hair that is to be permed  b) To open the cuticles of the hair being permed  c) To activate the perm lotion  d) To break down the disulphide bonds 22) Impetigo, ringworm, scabies and head lice are a) contraindications  b) manufacturers’ data sheets  c) disinfectants  d) scalp treatments 23) What action would you take if any contraindications were identified? a) Carry on with the service as normal  b) Do not carry on with the service  c) Carry on the service with care  d) Get the client’s permission 24) Why is a nine sectioning pattern used? a) To produce a basic curl result  b) To produce volume in the hair  c) To produce an uneven curl  d) To produce a spiral curl result 25) Why is a directional sectioning pattern used? a) To match the style and haircut  b) To produce volume in the hair  c) To produce an uneven curl  d) To produce a spiral curl result 26) Why is a brick sectioning pattern used? a) To avoid partings in the hair  b) To produce volume in the hair  c) To produce an uneven curl  d) To produce a spiral curl result 27) What factors affect the selection of perm curler sizes? a) The type of sectioning used  b) The type of perm lotion used  c) The length of hair and desired result  d) The colour of the natural hair 28) What is contact dermatitis? a) An infectious disease which causes blistering of the skin  b) An illness that can be passed on to others when working with clients  c) An inflammation of the skin caused by working with chemicals  d) Excessive greasiness of hair and scalp 29) How would you avoid contracting contact dermatitis? a) By using a pH balanced product on all clients  b) By keeping clients thoroughly protected at all times  c) By keeping hands warm and moist with water  d) By thoroughly rinsing and drying hands after wet work 30) Why does the law require you to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at all  a) To avoid contact with hazardous substances  b) To give a good impression  c) To set an example to others  d) To ensure that everything stays fresh

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