1) Which of the following is NOT a component of the endocrine system? a) Pituitary gland b) Thalamus c)  Pancreas d) Skin e)   2) Which of the following glands is referred to as the "master gland"? a) Thyroid gland   b) Adrenal gland   c) Pituitary gland   d) Pineal gland 3) What hormone is secreted by the pineal gland? a) Melatonin   b) Insulin   c) Adrenaline   d) Calcitonin 4) Which of the following hormones is NOT secreted by the pancreas? a) Insulin   b) Glucagon   c) Somatostatin   d) Thyroxine 5) What hormone is produced by the adrenal medulla? a) Cortisol b) Epinephrine c) Aldosterone d) Testosterone 6) The thyroid gland primarily secretes which hormones? a) T3 and T4 b) Insulin and Glucagon c) Epinephrine and Norepinephrine d) Melatonin and Serotonin 7) What is the main function of parathyroid hormone (PTH)? a) Lower blood sugar levels b) Raise blood calcium levels c) Promote sleep d) Regulate metabolism 8) Which gland secretes hormones that regulate the body's circadian rhythm? a) Pituitary gland b) Adrenal gland c) Pineal gland d) Thyroid gland 9) Which of the following hormones is secreted by the ovaries? a) Testosterone b) Estrogen c) Insulin d) Glucagon 10) The adrenal cortex is responsible for secreting which of the following hormones? a) Epinephrine b) Melatonin c) Glucocorticoids d) Insulin 11) What is the primary hormone secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas? a) Glucagon b) Insulin c) Somatostatin d) Gastrin 12) Which endocrine organ is involved in regulating the immune system by stimulating T lymphocytes? a) Thyroid gland b) Thymus c) Adrenal gland d) Pineal gland 13) Which hormone does the liver produce that regulates blood pressure? a) Insulin b) Angiotensinogen c) Thyroxine d) Cortisol 14) The adrenal glands are located: a) On top of the kidneys b) Behind the thyroid gland c) In front of the heart d) Beneath the pancreas 15) Which of the following hormones is responsible for promoting the sensation of hunger? a) Ghrelin b) Leptin c) Gastrin d) Cholecystokinin

Endocrine system

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