1) 1. There are ( ) ethnic groups in China, of which the Han, Hui, Man/Manchu and some other ethnic groups use Mandarin Chinese. a) 36 b) 46 c) 56 d) 66 2) 2. Chinese language belongs to the ( ) family of language. a) Beijing b) Shanghai c) Xi'an d) Sino-Tibetan 3) 3. Chinese language originated from ( ). a) pictographs b) phonography c) Alphabet 4) 4. Chinese is a tonal and musical language. Mandarin Chinese has ( ) basic tones. a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7 5) Modern Chinese characters are ( ) in shape. a) square b) round c) Triangle 6) 6. About 1.6 billion people in the world can speak Chinese. Many people in ( ), ( ) also speak Chinese language. a) Indonesia, Thailand b) Vietnam, Cambodia c) Singapore, Malaysia d) Japan, South Korea 7) In China, the ( ) dialect region accounts for about 3/4 of the total area of China. a) Eastern b) Western c) Southern d) Northern 8) 8. For Chinese people, modern Standard Chinese is called "普通话/Pu tong hua", known as Mandarin abroad. It's based on standard ( ).. ). ) pronunciation a) Xi'an b) Shanghai c) Beijing d) Nanjing 9) 9. The Pinyin 拼音 system uses the Latin alphabet that is used internationally and adds ( ) simple marks to represent the tones. a) one b) two c) three d) four 10) 10. Chinese characters use a ( ) writing system to record words. a) ideographic b) alphabetical 11) 11.The word order plays an extremely important role in Chinese language, which word order is correct ? S=subject, V=verb, O=Object a) S+V+O b) O+V+S c) S+O+V d) V+S+O 12) 12. In order to write quickly, characters that have been simplified are called "simpleform/jiantizi 简体字 " characters in ( ). a) Mainland China b) Macao c) Hongkong d) Taiwan 13) 13. The simplified characters 汉语 are standardized in mainland China, while traditional characters are mostly used in ( ). a) books b) newpaper c) publication of classical literature d) Chinese painting 14) 14. Different from alphabetical writing systems, Chinese characters are ( ). a) ideographic b) phonography 15) 15. If you travel to Hongkong, Macao, Taiwan, what kind of Chinese writing characters will you see? a) simplified Chinese b) traditional Chinese 16) Mandarin has a neutral tone, the neutral tone must be read ( ) and ( ).  a) quickly, loudly b) loudly, slowly c) lightly, quickly

Introduction to Chinese language

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