1) What is the basic unit of life? a) cell b) organ c) tissue d) organism 2) Which of the following is NOT a part of a typical animal cell? a) chloroplast b) Nucleus c) Mitochondria d) Cell membrane 3) What is the function of a cell membrane? a) produces energy b) controls what enters and leaves the cell c) stores genetic information d) provides structural support 4) Where is the DNA located in a cell? a) Cytoplasm b) Mitochondria c) Nucleus d) Golgi apparatus 5) What is the process by which cells produce energy? a) Mitosis b) Meiosis c) Cellular respiration d) Photosynthesis 6) Which organelle is responsible for producing energy (ATP) for the cell? a) Mitochondria b) Nucleus c) Golgi apparatus d) Endoplasmic reticulum 7) Where are proteins synthesized within the cell? a) nucleus b) ribosomes c) golgi apparatus d) lysosomes 8) What is the jelly-like substance that fills the cell and contains organelles? a) Cytoplasm b) cell wall c) nucleus d) vacuole 9) Which organelle modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport? a) Endoplasmic reticulum b) Golgi apparatus c) Mitochondria d) Lysosomes 10) Which organelle is involved in the breakdown of cellular waste and foreign substances? a) Golgi apparatus b) Lysosomes c) Mitochondria d) Endoplasmic reticulum

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