1) What is a renewable resource? a) Solar energy b) Coal c) Oil d) Natural gas 2) Which is a nonrenewable resource? a) Wind b) gas c) Trees d) Water 3) What does extinction refer to? a) Recycling b) End of a species c) Energy saving d) Pollution 4) What is sustainability? a) Waste production b) Resource depletion c) maintaining resources d) Economic growth 5) What is an inexhaustible resource? a) Solar energy b) Coal c) Oil d) Fish 6) Which resource is recyclable? a) Plastic b) Uranium c) Natural gas d) Wildlife 7) What is an ecological footprint? a) Animal track b) Hiking trail c) the amount of land needed to support a person or countryResource demand d) Forest path 8) What is resource depletion? a) Resource increase b) Resource exhaustion c) Resource recycling d) Resource discovery 9) What does carcinogenic mean? a) Cancer-causing b) Non-toxic c) Biodegradable d) Renewable 10) What is anthropocentric? a) Human-centered b) Animal-centered c) Nature-centered d) Tech-centered 11) What does ecocentric mean? a) Economy-focused b) Nature-focused c) Human-focused d) Tech-focused 12) What is biodiversity? a) Water types b) Species variety c) Soil fertility d) Climate change 13) What are developed countries? a) High GDP b) Low GDP c) Poor infrastructure d) Agricultural-based 14) What characterizes developing countries? a) High GDP b) Rapid growth c) Wealthy population d) Advanced tech 15) What is GDP per capita? a) Total GDP b) GDP growth rate c) GDP per person d) National debt 16) What does consumption mean? a) Production b) Resource use c) Conservation d) Pollution 17) What are unintended consequences? a) Planned results b) Unexpected results c) Desired outcomes d) Direct effects 18) What is the tragedy of the commons? a) Shared resource abuse b) Private property c) Economic success d) Legal dispute 19) Which resource is considered inexhaustible? a) Solar energy b) Coal c) Oil d) Natural gas 20) What is an example of tragedy of the commons? a) loss of trees due to cutting down too many for self interest b) sharing resources equally c) replanting a tree every time you cut one down d) a tornado wiping out a village

Environmental Science Basics

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