1) What is the advantage of programming in high-level languages? a) Developers can make special use of hardware. b) Easy to read and understand. c) Codes do not take up much space in primary memory. 2) Which of the following is an example of high-level programming language? a) Python b) Machine code c) Intel x86 assembly language 3) Which type of programming language uses codes such as ADD, MOV and DEL? a) High-level programming language b) Machine code c) Assembly language 4) Machine codes are written in what form? a) Binary or hexadecimal b) Easily understandable words c) Opcodes such as ADD, MOV, SUB, etc. 5) Which of the following translates program written in low-level programming language into machine code? a) Compiler b) Interpreter c) Assembler 6) Which of the following is FALSE about compilers? a) It translates a program written in a high-level language into machine code b) A compiled code can be used multiple times without recompilation. c) In case an error is found in a line, compiler prompts the user to correct the error. d) It optimises the code. 7) Which of the following output program files do not run independently without its translator? a) Compiler b) Assembler c) Interpreter

Translators and Optimisation

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