The nervous system is organized structurally into:, central and peripheral divisions, central and lateral divisions, proximal and distal divisions, superior and inferior divisions, An axon carries impulses:, toward the cell body, into the cell body, toward the nucleus, away from the cell body, White matter is covered with:, gray matter, dendrites, myelin, actin, A motor neuron transmits impulses:, away from the CNS, toward the brain, away from the heart, toward a sensory receptor, A ganglion contains:, fibers, cell bodies, white matter, neuroglia, A chemical used to communicate between nerve cells is a(n):, acid, neurotransmitter, sedative, alkali, A contact between neurons is a:, joint, membrane, synapse, follicle, The thalamus, hypothalamus, and pituitary gland are located in the:, diencephalon, cerebral cortex, medulla, cerebellum, The midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata comprise the:, dura mater, meninges, cerebrum, brainstem, CSF is formed in:, atria, ventricles, sinuses, gyri, The meninges are the:, membranes around the CNS, support cells of the nervous system, fluid between the regions of the brain, gray matter of the nervous system, The innermost layer of the meninges is the:, pia mater, dura mater, arachnoid, white matter, The section of the brain that is located below the cerebrum and dorsal to the pons and medulla is the:, cerebellum, medulla oblongata, spinal canal, sulcus, The number of pairs of cranial nerves is:, 3, 6, 12, 16, The number of pairs of spinal nerves is:, 6, 12, 26, 31, A nerve joins the spinal cord by a dorsal and ventral:, root, dendrite, ganglion, sheath, A simple, rapid, automatic response to a stimulus is a(n):, instinct, memory, reflex, effector, The autonomic nervous system is separated into:, central and peripheral divisions, sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions, dorsal and ventral divisions, cortical and medullary divisions, The support cells of the nervous system are:, neuroglia, plexi, rami, neurotransmitters, Myeloradiculitis is inflammation of the:, spinal cord and spinal nerve roots, brain and meninges, brain and spinal cord, ventricles and gyri, Hernia of the meninges is:, a meningocele, meningitis, meningodysplasia, a meningioma, The adjective for meninges is:, meningitic, meningococcal, meningeal, meningal, A glioma is a:, tumor of the meninges, rupture of the myelin sheath, tumor of a ganglion, tumor of neuroglia, A radiograph of the spinal cord is a:, pyelogram, radiculography, myelogram, myelometer, Atelencephalia is incomplete development of the:, cranial nerves, autonomic nervous system, cerebrospinal fluid, brain, A ganglionectomy is:, excision of a spinal nerve root, surgical removal of a ganglion, incision into a neuroglia, hemorrhage of the meninges, Surgical creation of an opening into a brain ventricle is a:, ventricectomy, ventriculitis, ventriculoma, ventriculostomy, Encephalopathy is:, any disease of the brain, rupture of a cerebral vessel, softening of the brain, hemorrhage into the cerebellum, The adjective form of medulla is:, medullic, medullary, medullical, medullous, A hypersomnolent person is:, oversensitive to pain, hyperactive, excessively sleepy, sleepwalking, A narcotic drug:, induces vomiting, reduces fever, induces unconsciousness, causes double vision, A drug that acts on the mind is:, psychogenic, psychotic, psychotropic, psychosomatic, A cerebrovascular accident occurs in the:, femoral artery, saphenous vein, spleen, brain, A cortical neuron is in:, the outer portion of the brain, a ventricle of the brain, the medulla oblongata, the inner region of the brain, The term intracerebellar means:, within the cerebrum, between the brainstem and the cerebrum, within the cerebellum, between the cerebrum and the midbrain, An aphasic person has a loss of or defect in:, speech, reading, writing, musical ability, A bradylexic person will:, speak slowly, read rapidly, stutter, read slowly, Monoplegia is:, total paralysis, paralysis of one limb, partial paralysis of both legs, repetitive speech, Myoparesis is:, partial paralysis of a muscle, fear of public places, mispronunciation of words, paralysis of the foot, Epilepsy is characterized by:, rapid speech, obsession with oneself, fear of night, seizures, A phobia is a(n):, paralysis, fear, obsession, muscle weakness, The common term for a cerebrovascular accident is a:, bruise, trauma, stroke, tumor, Cerebral angiography is:, removal of plaque from a vessel, radiography of vessels in the brain, paralysis caused by an aneurysm, ultrasonography of the carotid artery, An epidural hematoma results from:, blockage of a cerebral vessel, bleeding between the dura mater and the skull, rupture of a vessel in the spine, bleeding between the pia mater and the dura mater, Multi-infarct dementia is:, a brain disorder caused by multiple small strokes, dyssomnia, caused by multiple concussions, treated with L-dopa, Polysomnography is a study of:, digestion, sleep, response to light, muscle strength, Obsessive-compulsive disorder is marked by:, lack of responsiveness, somnambulism, repetitive behaviors, convulsions, Dysthymia is a form of:, mania, depression, attention deficit disorder, autism, The root in the word psychosis means:, self, imaginary, mind, speech, A neuroleptic drug is used to treat:, pain, apnea, inflammation, psychosis, The Broca area in the brain acts in:, coordination and balance, blood flow to the brain, control of speech, hearing, A network, as of nerves, is a:, plexus, sulcus, tract, gyrus, Ataxia is:, lack of muscle coordination, loss of memory, twisting movements, coma, Groups of motor fibers, many of which cross the spinal cord in the medulla, make up the:, cerebral arterial circle, reticular activating system, blood–brain barrier, pyramidal tracts, A slow-growing, infectious, degenerative brain disease is named for:, Guillain-Barré, Tourette, Huntingdon, Creutzfeldt-Jakob, A condition involving multiple tumors of peripheral nerves is:, hemiballism, hematomyelia, neurofibromatosis, sciatica, Ictus is:, nightmares, a sudden attack, abnormal anxiety about one's health, a state of stupor, A reflex involving movements of the toes is named for:, Wernicke, Broca, Willis, Babinski, The Glasgow scale is used to assess:, eye movements, evoked potentials, level of consciousness, gait, An EEG is an electrical study of the:, spinal cord, brain, ventricles, cerebrospinal fluid, REM and NREM pertain to:, vision, sleep, anxiety, evoked potentials, During an LP:, electrical activity is studied, fluid is removed from the spinal canal, potentials are invoked, reflexes are stimulated, An SSRI is a:, type of shunt, type of obsessive-compulsive disorder, drug used to treat mental disorders, neurotransmitter, CNS and PNS stand for:, studies of the brain, divisions of the nervous system, segments of a nerve, networks of nerves, CP, MS, CJD, and ALS all represent:, tests, diseases, stages of sleep, dream studies, CVA, CVD, and TIA all involve:, anxiety disorders, cerebral blood flow, treatment facilities, radiography, The autonomic nervous system is also called the:, visceral nervous system, somatic nervous system, central nervous system, voluntary nervous system, Neuroglia are:, junctions between nerve cells, the gray matter of the nervous system, cells that support and protect neurons, the outer portion of the cerebrum, Nervous tissue that is coated with myelin makes up:, gray matter, dendrites, gyri, white matter, A sensory neuron:, carries information toward the CNS, carries information away from the CNS, carries impulses to a muscle, is found only in the spinal cord, A collection of cell bodies along the path of a nerve is a:, ganglion, tract, plexus, synapse, The largest part of the brain is the:, cerebellum, cerebrum, brainstem, diencephalon, The thalamus and hypothalamus are in the:, cerebellum, cortex, midbrain, diencephalon, CSF is formed in:, sulci, fissures, ventricles, central canals, The dura mater, pia mater, and arachnoid make up the:, cerebrospinal fluid, cerebral cortex, meninges, rami, The outermost layer of the cerebrum is the:, cortex, myelin, tract, pons, Radiculopathy is:, inflammation of the meninges, disease of a ganglion, destruction of a neuron, disease of a spinal nerve root, The term psychosomatic means:, pertaining to the mind and body, pertaining to the brain and spinal cord, originating in the diencephalon, between the cerebrum and brainstem, Myoparesis is:, difficulty in reading, partial paralysis of muscle, partial paralysis of a nerve root, inability to speak, A subdural hematoma forms:, between the dura mater and the arachnoid, outside the dura mater, inside the pia mater, within a ventricle, Accumulation of amyloid is characteristic of:, Alzheimer disease, aphasia, cerebral neoplasms, stroke, Shingles is caused by the same virus that causes:, mumps, measles, chickenpox, cervical cancer, Carotid endarterectomy is:, incision of a cerebral vessel, removal of the large vein that drains the head, removal of the lining of the main artery to the brain, an aneurysm in a cerebral vessel, The basal ganglia are located in the:, brain, spine, neck, spleen, A glioma is a(n):, tumor of neuroglia, tumor of the meninges, neoplasm involving cerebral vessels, evoked potential, The scientific name for a stroke is:, intracranial pressure, cerebrovascular accident, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, cerebral palsy, A simple nervous response that only requires a few neurons is a:, synapse, sulcus, tremor, reflex, The brain and spinal cord make up the:, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, autonomic nervous system, sympathetic nervous system, Skeletal muscles are controlled by the:, visceral nervous system, autonomic nervous system, parasympathetic nervous system, somatic nervous system, The point of contact between two neurons is a(n):, synapse, reflex arc, dendrite, axon, Impulses for the sense of vision are carried to the brain by the:, optic nerve, oculomotor nerve, trigeminal nerve, trochlear nerve, Sensory information from the face is carried to the brain by the:, facial nerve, olfactory nerve, trigeminal nerve, glossopharyngeal nerve, There are __________ pairs of thoracic spinal nerves., 5, 8, 12, 15, The cranial nerve that branches to most organs of the thorax and abdomen is the:, vagus, olfactory, spinal accessory, trochlear, Speech production is controlled by the:, circle of Willis, Broca area, Wernicke area, basal ganglia, The medical term for sleepwalking is:, somnambulism, a somatoform disorder, parasomnia, stupor, Which syllable has the primary accent in autonomic?, aw, to, nom, ik, Which syllable has the primary accent in serotonin?, ser, o, to, nin, Which syllable has the primary accent in dopamine?, do, pah, mene, Which syllable has the primary accent in amyloid?, am, ih, loyd

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