1) 1. It is flawed reasoning resulting from faulty use of language and use of supporting detail. a) informal fallacy b) formal fallacy c) argumentation d) validity 2) 2. It is a flaw committed in reasoning. a) argument b) validity c) premise d) fallacy 3) 3. It is a flaw in the relationship between the premise and the conclusion. a) formal fallacy b) informal fallacy c) validity d) argumentation 4) 4. It is flawed reasoning resulting from faulty use of language and use of supporting detail. a) argumentation b) validity c) informal fallacy d) formal fallacy 5) 5. It is a fallacy that attributes an effect with the wrong reason. a) circular reasoning b) questionable cause c) false dilemma d) hasty generalization 6) 6. This fallacy makes a conclusion from a small sample size or limited number of experiences with the situation. a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) hasty generalization d) non-sequitur 7) 7. This fallacy happens when a writer is quick to say that it can be the effect of an action or situation when nothing has been mentioned about what happened in between to justify the effect. a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) hasty generalization d) non-sequitur 8) 8. This fallacy shows that there are only two options available. a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) hasty generalization d) false dilemma 9) 9. What fallacy is committed in the statement? "Legalizing abortion will eventually lead to legalizing murders of any kind." a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) hasty generalization d) false dilemma 10) 10. What fallacy is committed in the statement? "I spent two weeks in the private school and I realized it is not good enough for me." a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) hasty generalization d) false dilemma 11) 11. What fallacy is committed in the statement? "Forevermore had the highest ratings of any primetime telenovelas in the Philippines. Clearly, it was a superior show." a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) non-sequitur d) false dilemma 12) 12. What fallacy is committed in the statement? "Vhong Navarro is an excellent comedian; he should never try doing drama anymore." a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) non-sequitur d) false dilemma 13) 13. What fallacy is committed in the statement? "When the water company installed the new filter system, the plants that I watered died. The water must be contaminated." a) slippery slope b) questionable cause c) non-sequitur d) false dilemma 14) 14. What fallacy is committed in the statement? "Galileo said that the sun is the center of the earth because he said so." a) slippery slope b) circular reasoning c) non-sequitur d) false dilemma 15) 15. When a writer uses an expert to side with him/her in an argument even if the reasoning of the argument is illogical, the fallacy committed is _______________. a) appeal to authority b) appeal to person c) strawperson d) appeal to logic 16) 16. When a person’s argument is judged based on the person’s character, situation, or action, the fallacy committed is _______________. a) appeal to authority b) appeal to person c) strawperson d) appeal to logic 17) 17. When a writer attacks an issue in a shallow manner, the fallacy committed is _______________. a) appeal to authority b) appeal to person c) strawperson d) appeal to logic 18) 18. This fallacy is committed when a writer wants the reader to believe in his/her argument simply because many people subscribe to the same idea. a) argument to the people b) argument to pity c) argument from ignorance d) argument by force 19) 19. This fallacy is committed when the writer appeals to the reader’s sympathy. a) argument to the people b) argument to pity c) argument from ignorance d) argument by force 20) 20. This fallacy is committed when the emphasis is given more on how the belief has been existing in their culture for many generations. a) argument to the people b) appeal to traditional wisdom c) argument from ignorance d) argument by force

Grade 9-Quiz

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