ATP - A nucleotide derivative formed from Ribose, Adenine, and 3 phosphates, ADP - A nucleotide derivative formed from Ribose, Adenine and 2 phosphates, ATP hydrolase - Hydrolysis of ATP to form ADP and Pi is catalysed by, ATP Synthase - Condensation of ADP and Pi to form ATP is catalysed by, No carbon - What is meant by inorganic?, Iron or Fe2+ - Helps to bind to oxygen in haemoglobin, Hydrogen or H+  - Determines pH in cells, Sodium or Na+ - Helps to transport glucose and amino acids across membranes (gut), Phosphate or PO43- - DNA, RNA and ATP all contain this, Negative - The oxygen in water in slightly..., Positive - The hydrogen atoms in water are slightly, High latent heat of evaporation - Lots of energy is needed to break hydrogen bonds, therefore heat is released in evaporation (cooling), High specific heat capacity - Hydrogen bonds can store lots of energy so it takes lots of energy to heat it up (buffer to temp. change), Solvent - Water molecules are polar so they are attracted to ions..water is a good, Strong cohesion between water molecules - The reason continuous columns form in the xylem and surface tension allows small invertebrates to walk on water,

ATP, Inorganic ions and water

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