Pollution: Air, water and soil pollution is caused by industrial emissions, road transport, agricultural chemicals and household waste., Strict environmental standards and control over their observance are needed, the transition to waste-free production technologies, the development of public transport and the popularization of the use of environmentally friendly fuels. It is also important to raise the level of environmental awareness of the population., Depletion of resources: Population increase and increased consumption lead to overexploitation of natural resources such as water, oil, gas, and minerals., Implementation of sustainable resource management methods, development of technologies for recycling and reuse of materials. The use of renewable energy sources and the transition to more rational consumption should also be encouraged., Nuclear waste: The development of nuclear energy leads to the accumulation of radioactive waste, which poses a serious threat to the environment and human health., It is necessary to develop safe technologies for the storage and disposal of nuclear waste, as well as consider alternative energy sources such as solar and wind energy., Deforestation: Logging for construction, agriculture, and industry leads to massive deforestation., The introduction of strict restrictions on deforestation, the development of programs for the restoration of forests and support for sustainable forest management. It is also important to develop eco-tourism and raise awareness of the importance of forests for the ecosystem., Animal extinction: Destruction of natural habitats, hunting, poaching and climate change threaten many species of animals., Solutions include the creation of nature reserves and national parks to protect animals, legislative restrictions on hunting and trade in wild animals, as well as programs to restore populations of endangered species., Climate change: Greenhouse gas emissions from industry, transport, and agriculture are leading to global warming and climate change., A transition to low-carbon technologies is needed, an increase in the share of renewable energy sources in the energy balance of countries, as well as international cooperation within the framework of climate agreements (for example, the Paris Agreement)., Overconsumption: Modern lifestyle and consumption culture contribute to the excessive use of resources and waste generation., Promotion of a sustainable lifestyle, development of the concept of "zero waste", implementation of programs for recycling and reuse of materials. Educating the public about the importance of responsible consumption also plays a key role.,

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