Amino Acid - The monomer of a protein, Catalyst - A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the activation energy of a reaction, Denature - Breaking down the structure of a protein/enzyme, Enzyme - A catalyst found in living things, Fatty Acid - The monomer of a Lipid, Lipid - A group of macromolecules that store energy. These include Fats, Oils and Waxes, Nucleic Acid - A group of biological macromolecules that include DNA and RNA, Nucleotides - The Monomer of a nucleic acid, Protein - A group of macromolecules that provide structure and include enzymes, Saturated Fats - Lipids that have a maximum amount of Hydrogen, Unsaturated Fats - Lipids that have fewer hydrogens due to double and triple bonds, Substrate - The substance on which an enzyme acts, Active Site - The location on an enzyme where a substrate binds, Fats - Lipids that are solid at room temperature. example: Butter, Oils - Lipids that are liquid at room temperature. Ex: Olive oil,

Protein/Lipid/Nucleic Acid Vocabulary

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