1) The place where the revolutionaries tore their cedulas a) a. Kawit, Cavite b) b. Malolos, Bulacan c) c. Pugadlawin 2) Faction of Katipuneros from Cavite who wanted to establish a new government when the Katipunan was discovered by the Spaniards a) a. Magdalo b) b. Magdiwang c) c. Malolos 3) How did the Americans defeat the revolutionaries in the Battle of Tirad Pass? a) a. The Filipino rebels were weak, and their weapons were no match for the Americans.  b) b. Juanario Galut, a Filipino guide, revealed the existence of another path leading to the other side of the Pass, where the American soldiers attacked del Pilar's men from behind while Major March remained to attack from the front.b. This led to the emergence of middle class families or ilustrados. c) c. Due to their lack of preparation and knowledge about American strength, the rebels were easily defeated in the battle.c. Filipinos and Spaniards experience the same rights and privileges because of this. 4) The Tejeros Convention was held in 1897. What was the result of that event? a) a. The Filipino revolutionaries united because of the convention. b) b. Aguinaldo lost his power, but Bonifacio remained in power. c) c. After the convention, Emilio Aguinaldo rose to power and lost Bonifacio's authority. 5) What was the significance of the battle that took place at Tirad Pass on December 2, 1899? a) a. Gregorio del Pilar showed his heroism for the Republic of the Philippines. b) b. The battle led to the death of Antonio Luna. c) c. Malolos fell at the hands of American soldiers. 6) What is the important contribution of the Propaganda Movement despite its failure to reform the Philippines? a) a. Works like Noli Me Tangere have become popular in the country. b) b. This gave the Americans recognition of the country's independence. c) c. It has influenced many Filipinos to seek independence for the Philippines. 7) Which of the following events led to the outbreak of war between the Filipinos and the Americans in 1899? a) a. Exchange of gunshots by Filipinos and by American soldier Private William Grayson b) b. The signing of the Treaty of Paris c) c. Battle of Manila Bay 8) Why did General Emilio Aguinaldo become famous during the Philippine-American War? a) a. He was arrested in Palanan, Isabela, and forcibly sworn allegiance to the US. b) b. He founded the Katipunan and became the supreme leader of the secret movement. c) c. He bravely fought the American soldiers to prevent colonizing the Philippines. 9) Why was the establishment of the Malolos Congress on September 15, 1898 historic? a) a. It gave the Americans recognition of the country's independence. b) b. It ended the Filipino uprising against the Spaniards. c) c. It made the constitution for the First Republic. 10) What makes the "Sigaw sa Pugadlawin" historical to the Filipinos? a) a. This led to the establishment of the Katipunan. b) b. This strengthened the preparation of the Katipuneros as a secret movement. c) c. This marked the beginning of the Katipuneros uprising. 11) Which of the following is NOT the role of women in the Katipunan and the Philippine Revolution? a) a. They became spies and worked for the colonial government, informing them about the planned revolution of the Katipuneros. b) b. They hid important documents of the secret movement. c) c. They became messengers to the Katipuneros. 12) What is the important contribution of the emergence of the middle class in the Philippines? a) a. Their children have studied at various universities in Europe. b) b. Their children were imprisoned and sentenced to death for fighting the Spaniards. c) c. Their educated children took the lead in demanding reforms or changes in the situation of the Filipinos. 13) This movement fought for the right of the Filipino priests to be allowed to administer the parishes. a) a. Katipunan b) b. Propaganda Movement c) c. Secularization Movement 14) He was the US President who ordered the colonization of the Philippines. a) a. Theodore Roosevelt b) b. William McKinley c) c. Woodrow Wilson 15) He was known as the “Boy General of the War” who sacrificed his life at the age of 24. He was the nephew of the propagandist Marcelo H. Del Pilar. a) a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b) b. Gregorio Del Pilar c) c. Juan Luna 16) The aim of this movement was to demand for social and political reforms in the Philippines. a) a. Katipunan b) b. Propaganda Movement c) c. Secularization Movement 17) Through these novels, Rizal awakened the spirit of patriotism in the hearts of the Filipinos. a) a. El Filibusterismo and The Reign of Greed b) b. Noli Me Tangere and To the Filipino Youth c) c. Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo 18) It was the official publication of the Propaganda Movement. a) a. Diariong Tagalog b) b. La Solidaridad c) c. Kalayaan 19) How did the divide-and-conquer policy benefit the Spanish rule? a) a. The trade route connecting Asia and Europe was easily managed by the Spaniards.  b) b. The Spanish conquerors were quickly driven out of the country by the Ilustrados. c) c. The Spaniards easily colonized the Philippines. 20) In this treaty, Spain ceded the Philippines to the United States of America in exchange for twenty million dollars. a) a. Cession Treaty of 1900 b) b. Treaty of Paris c) c. Treaty of Washington

TEST 1: MULTIPLE CHOICE

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