1) What is the primary goal of prescriptive grammar? a) To describe how language is actually used by speakers. b) To study the cultural context of language. c) To prescribe rules for "correct" language usage. d) To analyze the historical development of language. 2) Which of the following sentences is an example of prescriptive grammar? a) "Me and him went to the store." b) d) "I ain't got no money." c) "She speaks English good." d) "Whom did you give the book to?" 3) Which statement best describes descriptive grammar? a) It focuses on establishing rules for "proper" language usage. b) It studies the impact of culture on language development. c) It is concerned with the historical origins of grammar rules. d) It aims to describe and analyze how language is used in real-life situations. 4) Which of the following sentences is an example of descriptive grammar? a) "You shouldn't split infinitives." b) "I'm going to the store. You wanna come?" c) "He don't know the answer." d) "I could care less about that." 5) True or False: Prescriptive grammar is more concerned with adhering to established rules, while descriptive grammar seeks to understand how language naturally evolves and functions. a) True b) False 6) What is an example of a prescriptive grammar rule? a) Using double negatives to emphasize negation. b) Making verbs agree with their subjects in number. c) Avoiding ending sentences with prepositions. d) Using "they" as a singular pronoun. 7) Which of the following is an example of a prescriptive grammar rule? a) Using "ain't" in formal writing. b) Using double negatives for affirmation. c) Splitting infinitives for emphasis. d) Starting sentences with conjunctions. 8) True or False: Descriptive grammar often changes over time as language evolves and adapts to new contexts and influences. a) True b) False 9) What is an example of a descriptive grammar approach? a) Prescribing the use of "whom" in formal writing. b) Standardizing spelling and punctuation rules across all dialects. c) Analyzing how regional dialects differ in pronunciation and vocabulary. d) Mandating the use of passive voice in scientific writing. 10) Which statement best describes the relationship between prescriptive and descriptive grammar? a) Prescriptive grammar describes how language is used in everyday situations. b) Descriptive grammar seeks to understand and analyze language usage without imposing judgment on correctness. c) Descriptive grammar establishes rules for "correct" language usage. d) Prescriptive grammar reflects the natural evolution of language over time. 11) Which of the following sentences adheres to prescriptive grammar? a) "He don't know nothing about it." b) "She sings good." c) "Their going to the movies tonight." d) "Between you and I, the project is behind schedule." 12) True or False: Prescriptive grammar tends to prioritize the spoken language over written language in its rules and conventions. a) True b) False

Prescriptive and descriptive grammar

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