ls - Lists directory contents (dir for Windows)., pwd - Shows the current working directory path (print working directory)., mv - Move/rename file., cp - Copy file., rm - Remove files/directories., chown - Changes file owner and group., su - Executes a command as the super user., sudo - Becomes a super user or changes to a different user until you exit., chmod - R=read; w=write; x=execute. Changes mode of a file system object., apt-get - Manages an app. Advanced Packaging Tool (install, update, remove)., yum - Manages RPM packages (Red Hat Package Manager)., ip - Manage the network (enable, disable, configure)., df - View file systems and free space (disk free)., grep - Find text in a file., ps - View current processes., top - View CPU, RAM and resource utilization (like Task Manager in Windows)., find - Find a file by name or extension., dig - Check info from DNS server., cat - Link together in a series., nano - Full screen text editor., mkdir - Make a directory., iwconfig  - View/change wireless network configuration., dd - Convert and copy a file., shutdown - Shutdown the system. , ifconfig - View/configure a network interface and IP. , passwd - Change a user account password. , vi - Visual mode editor. ,

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