1) Approximately how many immigrants arrived in Australia between 1945 and 1965? a) a) One million b) b) Two million  c) c) Three million d) d) Four million 2) What was the name of the migration scheme that helped British people move to Australia? a) a) White Australia Policy b) b) Assisted Immigration Act c) c) Ten-Pound Pom Scheme  d) d) Pacific Resettlement Program 3) In what year did the first group of displaced persons arrive in Australia? a) a) 1945 b) b) 1946 c) c) 1947  d) d) 1950 4) What percentage of Australia's population growth from 1946 to 1960 was due to migration? a) a) 25% b) b) 33%  c) c) 50% d) d) 75% 5) Why did the Australian government feel vulnerable after World War Two? a) a) They had lost many soldiers in battle b) b) Events in the Pacific showed Australia was at risk of invasion  c) c) Their economy was struggling due to war debt d) d) They wanted to become a larger country like the USA 6) How did Australia’s approach to immigration change after 1945? a) a) It focused only on British migrants b) b) It welcomed migrants from more diverse backgrounds  c) c) It stopped all migration programs d) d) It only accepted people from farming communities 7) Why might economist W.D. Forsyth have encouraged migration to cities and industries rather than farming areas? a) a) He believed cities needed more workers for economic growth b) b) Farming areas were already overpopulated c) c) Cities were safer than rural areas d) d) He wanted to reduce Australia's dependence on agriculture 8) What does the phrase "populate or perish" suggest about the government's attitude towards immigration? a) a) Immigration was a choice, but not necessary b) b) Population growth was essential for Australia's survival c) c) Australia wanted only British migrants d) d) The country preferred to remain small and isolated

Post War Migration

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