patriarchy - social structure marked by the dominance of the father in the family, medieval - Middle Ages in Europe, aristocracy - upper or noble class whose members status isusually inherited, clergy - christian church,people such as priests who carry out religious duties, institution - organization that has exited for a long time, literacy - ability to read, illuminated - decorated by hand with designs, lord - person with power and influnce who controls land given to them by a king, knight - soldier on horseback who serves a king or other ruler, nobility - powerful families that hold fiefs and titles, feudalism - system of goverment in which land is exchanged for loyalty and services, vassal - person who receives land from ruler and return promises to fight for ruler, fief - plot of land exchanged for loyalty to a ruler, manor - large country house and surrounding land, estate - area of land or property, serf - person living on a feudal estate ho was required to work for the lord of the manor, fallow - plowed but with nothing planted for a period in order to restored land fertility, guild - group of craftspeople who control certain craft, autonomous - having the power of self goverment,

MEDIEVAL WORLD

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