1) Maria loves to read fiction; __________, her brother prefers non-fiction books. a) Both b) Similarly c) However 2) The climate in the town of San Manuel is hot and humid. ___________, the mountain town of Baguio is cool and breezy. a) On the other hand b) Likewise c) Both 3) A student is writing an essay about the advantages and disadvantages of Jeepneys versus modern Buses in Manila. What is the primary purpose of using the contrast structure in this essay? a) To persuade the reader to always choose the modern Bus over the Jeepney. b) To define what a Jeepney and a modern Bus are. c) To highlight the differences in their environmental impact and seating capacity 4) Which of the following signal words would an author use to show a similarity between two popular Philippine beverages, sago't gulaman and buko juice? a) Whereas b) In contrast c) Similarly 5) If an expository text states, 'The Ilocano pinakbet is nutritious, and so is the Bicolano laing,' what relationship is the author trying to establish? a) A problem and its solution. b) A comparison between the two dishes. c) A cause and effect relationship between the dishes. 6) If you want to visually represent the similarities and differences between two local heroes, such as Jose Rizal and Andres Bonifacio, what is the most appropriate graphic organizer? a) Venn Diagram b) Flow Chart c) Timeline 7) Which of the following signal words is used to introduce a difference in ideas, such as comparing the climate of Baguio City to that of Palawan? a) Unlike b) Also c) Both 8) In expository writing, an author uses the Comparison and Contrast structure primarily to achieve which of the following? a) To present a clear sequence of events in chronological order. b) To entertain the reader with fascinating facts. c) To establish clarity of meaning and purpose by organizing similar and different points. 9) Which signal word/phrase is used to introduce a similarity? a) Similar to b) Differ from c) Unlike 10) Which contrast signal word should fill the blank: The main goal of a narrative is to entertain, _ the goal of an expository text is to inform. a) Also b) On the other hand c) Both

Compare & Contrast

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