Encoding - The initial 'learning' of information i.e. from sensory to STM, from STM to LTM, Longterm - Memory store with unlimited capacity, Chunking - Technique used to improve the capacity of the STM by grouping information, Contextualcue - Triggers relating to the time or place a memory was encoded, aiding retrieval, Serialposition - Effect by which first and last items in a last are more likely to be remembered, Elaboration - 'Deep' form of encoding from STM to LTM by adding meaning to information, Rehearsal - The repetition of information to encode into LTM or maintain it in the STM, Retrieval - The 'remembering' of the information, Sensory - Memory store which holds visual/auditory input for a few seconds only, Storage - How much information a memory store can 'hold' i.e. unlimited in LTM, 30 seconds in STM., Organisation - Putting information into groups to aid encoding., Shortterm - Temporary memory store with 7-9 item capacity and 30 second storage time., Displacement - Information lost from STM as new info 'pushes out' the old, Decay - Information lost from STM due to a lack of use.,

Memory

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