Chromosome - A threadlike structure found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes., Gene - A sequence of DNA found on a chromosome with genetic information for one trait. , Allele - One of two or more alternative forms of a gene, Autosomal - Word describing the 44 chromosomes that code for body cells., Gamete - Sex cell., Inheritance - The passing on of genetic traits from parents to their offspring, Heredity - The study of inheritance., Mendel - Austrian monk who studied inheritance using peas., karyotype - An individual's complete set of chromosomes., genotype - An individuals complete set of genetic material., phenotype - The visible traits of an organism., homozygous - Individual having the same versions of a gene for a particular trait., heterozygous - Individual having different alleles for a particulat trait., trait - An observable characteristic., dominant - A allele that masks the effects of a recessive allele., recessive - An allele that is always hidden by a dominant allele.,

Chromosomes

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